King James Version

What Does 1 Samuel 26:22 Mean?

1 Samuel 26:22 in the King James Version says “And David answered and said, Behold the king's spear! and let one of the young men come over and fetch it. — study this verse from 1 Samuel chapter 26 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And David answered and said, Behold the king's spear! and let one of the young men come over and fetch it.

1 Samuel 26:22 · KJV


Context

20

Now therefore, let not my blood fall to the earth before the face of the LORD: for the king of Israel is come out to seek a flea, as when one doth hunt a partridge in the mountains.

21

Then said Saul, I have sinned: return, my son David: for I will no more do thee harm, because my soul was precious in thine eyes this day: behold, I have played the fool, and have erred exceedingly .

22

And David answered and said, Behold the king's spear! and let one of the young men come over and fetch it.

23

The LORD render to every man his righteousness and his faithfulness: for the LORD delivered thee into my hand to day, but I would not stretch forth mine hand against the LORD'S anointed.

24

And, behold, as thy life was much set by this day in mine eyes, so let my life be much set by in the eyes of the LORD, and let him deliver me out of all tribulation.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
David's brief response focuses on the tangible evidence rather than Saul's emotional confession. By directing attention to 'the king's spear,' David keeps the conversation grounded in facts rather than feelings. His instruction to send 'one of the young men' to retrieve it maintains appropriate distance, refusing to personally return what he has taken. This measured response suggests David has learned not to trust Saul's momentary remorse, maintaining boundaries while remaining respectful.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The spear's return would restore Saul's symbol of royal authority while removing any evidence David might use against him. David's willingness to return it demonstrates he sought no permanent advantage from the encounter, only to prove his loyalty and innocence.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do you maintain appropriate boundaries with those whose repentance has proven unreliable?
  2. What role does evidence versus emotion play in evaluating others' changed intentions?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 10 words
וַיַּ֤עַן1 of 10

answered

H6030

properly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e., pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extension to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout,

דָּוִד֙2 of 10

And David

H1732

david, the youngest son of jesse

וַיֹּ֔אמֶר3 of 10

and said

H559

to say (used with great latitude)

הִנֵּ֖ה4 of 10
H2009

lo!

החֲנִ֣ית5 of 10

spear

H2595

a lance (for thrusting, like pitching a tent)

הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ6 of 10

Behold the king's

H4428

a king

וְיַֽעֲבֹ֛ר7 of 10

come over

H5674

to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in

אֶחָ֥ד8 of 10

and let one

H259

properly, united, i.e., one; or (as an ordinal) first

מֵֽהַנְּעָרִ֖ים9 of 10

of the young men

H5288

(concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescence; by implication, a servant; also (by interch. of sex), a girl (of similar latit

וְיִקָּחֶֽהָ׃10 of 10

and fetch

H3947

to take (in the widest variety of applications)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 1 Samuel. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

1 Samuel 26:22 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

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