King James Version

What Does 1 Kings 22:46 Mean?

1 Kings 22:46 in the King James Version says “And the remnant of the sodomites, which remained in the days of his father Asa, he took out of the land. — study this verse from 1 Kings chapter 22 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And the remnant of the sodomites, which remained in the days of his father Asa, he took out of the land.

1 Kings 22:46 · King James Version


Context

44

And Jehoshaphat made peace with the king of Israel.

45

Now the rest of the acts of Jehoshaphat, and his might that he shewed, and how he warred, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah?

46

And the remnant of the sodomites, which remained in the days of his father Asa, he took out of the land.

47

There was then no king in Edom: a deputy was king.

48

Jehoshaphat made ships of Tharshish to go to Ophir for gold: but they went not; for the ships were broken at Eziongeber. made: or, had ten ships


Commentaries3 scholars

KJV Study CommentaryPublic Domain
And the remnant of the sodomites, which remained in the days of his father Asa, he took out of the land.

This verse contributes to the broader narrative of ahab's death and jehoshaphat's alliance, within the book's focus on prophetic ministry of Elijah confronting Baalism.

The Hebrew text reveals nuances important for understanding this passage's contribution to 1 Kings' theological message about kingship, covenant, and faithfulness to Yahweh. This verse demonstrates the consequences when God's people—especially their leaders—either follow or forsake the covenant established at Sinai.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

First Kings was written during or after the Babylonian exile (6th century BCE), reflecting on the monarchy period (10th-9th centuries BCE) to explain why the kingdoms fell. Elijah's ministry (c. 860-850 BCE) occurred during Ahab's reign, a time of intense spiritual crisis in Israel.

Ancient Near Eastern kingship ideology viewed kings as divine representatives responsible for maintaining cosmic order through right worship. Archaeological discoveries from sites like Megiddo, Hazor, and Samaria confirm the historical reliability of 1 Kings' descriptions of building projects and administrative structures.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does this passage illustrate the importance of complete obedience to God's word without compromise?
  2. What does Elijah's ministry reveal about God's character and His commitment to His covenant people?
  3. How does this verse point toward or prepare for the coming of Christ and His eternal kingdom?

Compare 3 commentaries from different scholars and time periods for a richer understanding.


Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 10 words
וְיֶתֶר1 of 10

and the rest

wə·ye·ṯer

H3499
הַקָּדֵשׁ2 of 10

of the perverted persons

haq·qā·ḏêš

H6945
אֲשֶׁר3 of 10

who

'ă·šer

H834
נִשְׁאַר4 of 10

remained

niš·'ar

H7604
בִּימֵי5 of 10

in the days

bî·mê

H3117
אָסָא6 of 10

of Asa

'ā·sā

H609
אָבִיו7 of 10

his father

'ā·ḇîw

H1
בִּעֵר8 of 10

he banished

bi·'êr

H1197
מִן־9 of 10

from

min-

H4480
הָאָרֶץ10 of 10

the land

hā·'ā·reṣ

H776

Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 1 Kings. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

1 Kings 22:46 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 1 Kings 22:46 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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