King James Version

What Does 1 Corinthians 15:11 Mean?

1 Corinthians 15:11 in the King James Version says “Therefore whether it were I or they, so we preach, and so ye believed. — study this verse from 1 Corinthians chapter 15 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Therefore whether it were I or they, so we preach, and so ye believed.

1 Corinthians 15:11 · KJV


Context

9

For I am the least of the apostles, that am not meet to be called an apostle, because I persecuted the church of God.

10

But by the grace of God I am what I am: and his grace which was bestowed upon me was not in vain; but I laboured more abundantly than they all: yet not I, but the grace of God which was with me.

11

Therefore whether it were I or they, so we preach, and so ye believed.

12

Now if Christ be preached that he rose from the dead, how say some among you that there is no resurrection of the dead?

13

But if there be no resurrection of the dead, then is Christ not risen:


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Therefore whether it were I or they, so we preach (εἴτε οὖν ἐγὼ εἴτε ἐκεῖνοι, οὕτως κηρύσσομεν)—Paul unifies the apostolic witness. The verb kēryssomen (κηρύσσομεν, "we herald, proclaim") indicates authoritative public proclamation, not private opinion. Despite differences in background (Paul the former persecutor, Peter the denier, James the former skeptic), the apostolic message is unified: Christ crucified and risen.

And so ye believed (καὶ οὕτως ἐπιστεύσατε)—The aorist tense points to their initial conversion. The Corinthians' faith rests on apostolic testimony to historical events—the creedal formula of vv. 3-7. This is not subjective mysticism but objective historical claims subject to verification. The gospel is not "Jesus rose in my heart" but "Jesus rose from the dead on the third day, seen by 500+ witnesses."

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Historical & Cultural Context

The unity of apostolic testimony, despite diverse backgrounds and occasional personal conflicts (Galatians 2:11-14), demonstrates the resurrection's reality. Conspirators don't maintain consistent stories across decades under persecution. The apostles' unified message, sealed with their martyrdoms, validates their claims.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does apostolic unity on resurrection demonstrate the gospel's objectivity?
  2. What is the relationship between apostolic preaching and personal faith—why does Paul emphasize both?
  3. How should the church today maintain unity on essential gospel truths while allowing diversity in secondary matters?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 10 words
εἴτε1 of 10

or

G1535

if too

οὖν2 of 10

Therefore

G3767

(adverbially) certainly, or (conjunctionally) accordingly

ἐγὼ3 of 10

it were I

G1473

i, me

εἴτε4 of 10

or

G1535

if too

ἐκεῖνοι5 of 10

they

G1565

that one (or (neuter) thing); often intensified by the article prefixed

οὕτως6 of 10

so

G3779

in this way (referring to what precedes or follows)

κηρύσσομεν7 of 10

we preach

G2784

to herald (as a public crier), especially divine truth (the gospel)

καὶ8 of 10

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

οὕτως9 of 10

so

G3779

in this way (referring to what precedes or follows)

ἐπιστεύσατε10 of 10

ye believed

G4100

to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e., credit; by implication, to entrust (especially one's spiritual well-being to ch


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 1 Corinthians. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

1 Corinthians 15:11 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 1 Corinthians 15:11 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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