King James Version

What Does 1 Chronicles 2:3 Mean?

The sons of Judah; Er, and Onan, and Shelah: which three were born unto him of the daughter of Shua the Canaanitess. And Er, the firstborn of Judah, was evil in the sight of the LORD; and he slew him.

Context

1

These are the sons of Israel; Reuben, Simeon, Levi, and Judah, Issachar, and Zebulun, Israel: or, Jacob

2

Dan, Joseph, and Benjamin, Naphtali, Gad, and Asher.

3

The sons of Judah; Er, and Onan, and Shelah: which three were born unto him of the daughter of Shua the Canaanitess. And Er, the firstborn of Judah, was evil in the sight of the LORD; and he slew him.

4

And Tamar his daughter in law bare him Pharez and Zerah. All the sons of Judah were five.

5

The sons of Pharez; Hezron, and Hamul.

Commentary

Ellicott’s Commentary for English Readers
THE FIVE SONS OF JUDAH, FROM Genesis 38. (3) **The daughter of Shua the Canaanitess.**—Shua was the father of Judah’s wife. **Er, the firstborn of Judah, was** (*became, proved*) **evil.**—Word for word from Genesis 38:7. Suppressing other details relating to the sons of Judah, the chronicler copies this statement intact from Genesis, because it thoroughly harmonises with the moral he wishes to be drawn from the entire history of his people.

Charles John Ellicott (1819–1905). Public Domain.

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 1 Chronicles. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

1 Chronicles 2:3 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 1 Chronicles 2:3

Cross-references from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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