King James Version

What Does 1 Chronicles 2:4 Mean?

And Tamar his daughter in law bare him Pharez and Zerah. All the sons of Judah were five.

Context

2

Dan, Joseph, and Benjamin, Naphtali, Gad, and Asher.

3

The sons of Judah; Er, and Onan, and Shelah: which three were born unto him of the daughter of Shua the Canaanitess. And Er, the firstborn of Judah, was evil in the sight of the LORD; and he slew him.

4

And Tamar his daughter in law bare him Pharez and Zerah. All the sons of Judah were five.

5

The sons of Pharez; Hezron, and Hamul.

6

And the sons of Zerah; Zimri, and Ethan, and Heman, and Calcol, and Dara: five of them in all. Zimri: or, Zabdi Dara: or, Darda

Commentary

Ellicott’s Commentary for English Readers
(4) **Tamar.**—Wife of Er. The story of her incest with Judah, the fruit of which was the twins Pharez (Heb., *Perez*) and Zerah (called Zarah, Genesis 38:30; and Zara, Matthew 1:3), is told in Genesis 38:8-30.

Charles John Ellicott (1819–1905). Public Domain.

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 1 Chronicles. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

1 Chronicles 2:4 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 1 Chronicles 2:4

Cross-references from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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