Hebrew Interlinear

Psalms 127:1 Interlinear

Except the LORD build the house but in vain they labour build Except the LORD keep the city but in vain waketh keep

Word-by-Word Analysis

#OriginalStrong'sEnglishDefinition
1אִםH518used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
2יְהוָ֥הH3068Except the LORD(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
3לֹאH3808not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
4בוֹנָ֣יוH1129buildto build (literally and figuratively)
5בַ֗יִתH1004the housea house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
6שָׁ֤וְא׀H7723but in vainevil (as destructive), literally (ruin) or morally (especially guile); figuratively idolatry (as false, subjective), uselessness (as deceptive, object
7עָמְל֣וּH5998they labourto toil, i.e., work severely and with irksomeness
8בוֹנָ֣יוH1129buildto build (literally and figuratively)
9בּ֑וֹH0
10אִםH518used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not
11יְהוָ֥הH3068Except the LORD(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
12לֹֽאH3808not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
13שׁוֹמֵֽר׃H8104keepproperly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e., guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc
14עִ֝֗ירH5892the citya city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)
15שָׁ֤וְא׀H7723but in vainevil (as destructive), literally (ruin) or morally (especially guile); figuratively idolatry (as false, subjective), uselessness (as deceptive, object
16שָׁקַ֬דH8245wakethto be alert, i.e., sleepless; hence to be on the lookout (whether for good or ill)
17שׁוֹמֵֽר׃H8104keepproperly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e., guard; generally, to protect, attend to, etc

Verse Context

Psalms 127:1 (current) Except the LORD build the house but in vain they labour build Except the LORD keep the city but in vain waketh keep
Psalms 127:2It is vain early for you to rise up late to sit up...

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