Hebrew Interlinear

Joel 1:18 Interlinear

“ groan How do the beasts are perplexed the herds of cattle because they have no pasture the herds of sheep are made desolate”

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Joel 1 with commentary

Word-by-Word Analysis

#	Original	Strong's	English	Definition
1	מַה	H4100		properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and
2	נֶּאֶנְחָ֣ה	H584	groan	to sigh
3	בְהֵמָ֗ה	H929	How do the beasts	properly, a dumb beast; especially any large quadruped or animal (often collective)
4	נָבֹ֙כוּ֙	H943	are perplexed	to involve (literally or figuratively)
5	עֶדְרֵ֥י	H5739	the herds	an arrangement, i.e., muster (of animals)
6	בָקָ֔ר	H1241	of cattle	a beeve or an animal of the ox family of either gender (as used for plowing); collectively, a herd
7	כִּ֛י	H3588		(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
8	אֵ֥ין	H369		a nonentity; generally used as a negative particle
9	מִרְעֶ֖ה	H4829	because they have no pasture	pasture (the place or the act); also the haunt of wild animals
10	לָהֶ֑ם	H1992		they (only used when emphatic)
11	גַּם	H1571		properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and
12	עֶדְרֵ֥י	H5739	the herds	an arrangement, i.e., muster (of animals)
13	הַצֹּ֖אן	H6629	of sheep	a collective name for a flock (of sheep or goats); also figuratively (of men)
14	נֶאְשָֽׁמוּ׃	H816	are made desolate	to be guilty; by implication to be punished or perish

Joel 1:18 (current) groan How do the beasts are perplexed the herds of cattle because they have no pasture the herds of sheep are made desolate