Hebrew Interlinear

Exodus 12:39 Interlinear

And they baked of the dough which they brought forth of Egypt cakes unleavened for it was not leavened because they were thrust out of Egypt and could not tarry for themselves any victual neither had they prepared

Word-by-Word Analysis

#OriginalStrong'sEnglishDefinition
1וַיֹּאפ֨וּH644And they bakedto cook, especially to bake
2אֶתH853properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
3הַבָּצֵ֜קH1217of the doughdough (as swelling by fermentation)
4אֲשֶׁ֨רH834who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
5הוֹצִ֧יאוּH3318which they brought forthto go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim
6מִמִּצְרַ֗יִםH4714of Egyptmitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt
7עֻגֹ֥תH5692cakesan ashcake (as round)
8מַצּ֖וֹתH4682unleavenedproperly, sweetness; concretely, sweet (i.e., not soured or bittered with yeast); specifically, an unfermented cake or loaf, or (elliptically) the fes
9כִּ֣יH3588(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
10לֹ֣אH3808not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
11חָמֵ֑ץH2556for it was not leavenedto be pungent; i.e., in taste (sour, i.e., literally fermented, or figuratively, harsh), in color (dazzling)
12כִּֽיH3588(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
13גֹרְשׁ֣וּH1644because they were thrust outto drive out from a possession; especially to expatriate or divorce
14מִמִּצְרַ֗יִםH4714of Egyptmitsrajim, i.e., upper and lower egypt
15וְלֹ֤אH3808not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
16יָֽכְלוּ֙H3201and couldto be able, literally (can, could) or morally (may, might)
17לְהִתְמַהְמֵ֔הַּH4102not tarryproperly, to question or hesitate, i.e., (by implication) to be reluctant
18וְגַםH1571properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and
19צֵדָ֖הH6720for themselves any victualfood
20לֹֽאH3808not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
21עָשׂ֥וּH6213neither had they preparedto do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
22לָהֶֽם׃H0

Verse Context

Exodus 12:38 And a mixed multitude went up also with them and flocks...
Exodus 12:39 (current)And they baked of the dough which they brought forth of Egypt cakes unleavened for it was not leavened because they were thrust out of Egypt and could not tarry for themselves any victual neither had they prepared
Exodus 12:40Now the sojourning of the children of Israel who dwelt in Egypt...

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