Hebrew Interlinear

Esther 1:10 Interlinear

day On the seventh was merry when the heart of the king with wine he commanded Mehuman Biztha Harbona Bigtha and Abagtha Zethar and Carcas the seven chamberlains that served in the presence of the king of Ahasuerus

Word-by-Word Analysis

#OriginalStrong'sEnglishDefinition
1בַּיּוֹם֙H3117daya day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
2הַשְּׁבִיעִ֔יH7637On the seventhseventh
3כְּט֥וֹבH2896was merrygood (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good
4לֵבH3820when the heartthe heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the center of anything
5הַמֶּ֥לֶךְH4428of the kinga king
6בַּיָּ֑יִןH3196with winewine (as fermented); by implication, intoxication
7אָמַ֡רH559he commandedto say (used with great latitude)
8לִ֠מְהוּמָןH4104Mehumanmehuman, a eunuch of xerxes
9בִּזְּתָ֨אH968Bizthabiztha, a eunuch of xerxes
10חַרְבוֹנָ֜אH2726Harbonacharbona or charbonah, a eunuch of xerxes
11בִּגְתָ֤אH903Bigthabigtha, a eunuch of xerxes
12וַֽאֲבַגְתָא֙H5and Abagthaabagtha, a eunuch of xerxes
13זֵתַ֣רH2242Zetharzethar, a eunuch of xerxes
14וְכַרְכַּ֔סH3752and Carcaskarkas, a eunuch of xerxes
15שִׁבְעַת֙H7651the sevenseven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week; by extension, an indefinite number
16הַסָּ֣רִיסִ֔יםH5631chamberlainsa eunuch; by implication, valet (especially of the female apartments), and thus, a minister of state
17הַמְשָׁ֣רְתִ֔יםH8334that servedto attend as a menial or worshipper; figuratively, to contribute to
18אֶתH854properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc
19פְּנֵ֖יH6440in the presencethe face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
20הַמֶּ֥לֶךְH4428of the kinga king
21אֲחַשְׁוֵרֽוֹשׁ׃H325of Ahasuerusachashverosh (i.e., ahasuerus or artaxerxes, but in this case xerxes), the title (rather than name) of a persian king

Verse Context

Esther 1:9 Also Vashti the queen made a feast for the women...
Esther 1:10 (current)day On the seventh was merry when the heart of the king with wine he commanded Mehuman Biztha Harbona Bigtha and Abagtha Zethar and Carcas the seven chamberlains that served in the presence of the king of Ahasuerus
Esther 1:11To bring Vashti the queen before the king...

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