Hebrew Interlinear

Ecclesiastes 2:22 Interlinear

For what hath man of all his labour and of the vexation of his heart wherein he hath laboured under the sun

Word-by-Word Analysis

#OriginalStrong'sEnglishDefinition
1כִּ֠יH3588(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
2מֶֽהH4100properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and
3הוֶֹ֤הH1933For what hathto be (in the sense of existence)
4לָֽאָדָם֙H120manruddy i.e., a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)
5בְּכָלH3605properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
6עֲמָל֔וֹH5999of all his labourtoil, i.e., wearing effort; hence, worry, whether of body or mind
7וּבְרַעְי֖וֹןH7475and of the vexationdesire
8לִבּ֑וֹH3820of his heartthe heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the center of anything
9שֶׁה֥וּאH1931whereinhe (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
10עָמֵ֖לH6001he hath labouredtoiling; concretely, a laborer; figuratively, sorrowful
11תַּ֥חַתH8478the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc
12הַשָּֽׁמֶשׁ׃H8121under the sunthe sun; by implication, the east; figuratively, a ray, i.e., (architectural) a notched battlement

Verse Context

Ecclesiastes 2:21 For there is a man whose labour is in wisdom and in knowledge...
Ecclesiastes 2:22 (current) For what hath man of all his labour and of the vexation of his heart wherein he hath laboured under the sun
Ecclesiastes 2:23 For all his days are sorrows grief and his travail...

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