Hebrew Interlinear
1 Samuel 23:19 Interlinear
“Then came up the Ziphites to Saul to Gibeah saying Doth not David hide himself with us in strong holds in the wood in the hill of Hachilah which is on the south of Jeshimon”
Word-by-Word Analysis
| # | Original | Strong's | English | Definition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וַיַּֽעֲל֤וּ | H5927 | Then came up | to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative |
| 2 | זִפִים֙ | H2130 | the Ziphites | a ziphite or inhabitant of ziph |
| 3 | אֶל | H413 | near, with or among; often in general, to | |
| 4 | שָׁא֔וּל | H7586 | to Saul | shaul, the name of an edomite and two israelites |
| 5 | הַגִּבְעָ֖תָה | H1390 | to Gibeah | gibah; the name of three places in palestine |
| 6 | לֵאמֹ֑ר | H559 | saying | to say (used with great latitude) |
| 7 | הֲל֣וֹא | H3808 | not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles | |
| 8 | דָ֠וִד | H1732 | Doth not David | david, the youngest son of jesse |
| 9 | מִסְתַּתֵּ֨ר | H5641 | hide | to hide (by covering), literally or figuratively |
| 10 | עִמָּ֤נוּ | H5973 | adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then | |
| 11 | בַמְּצָדוֹת֙ | H4679 | himself with us in strong holds | a fastness (as a covert of ambush) |
| 12 | בַּחֹ֔רְשָׁה | H2793 | in the wood | a forest (perhaps as furnishing the material for fabric) |
| 13 | בְּגִבְעַת֙ | H1389 | in the hill | a hillock |
| 14 | הַֽחֲכִילָ֔ה | H2444 | of Hachilah | chakilah, a hill in palestine |
| 15 | אֲשֶׁ֖ר | H834 | who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc | |
| 16 | מִימִ֥ין | H3225 | which is on the south | the right hand or side (leg, eye) of a person or other object (as the stronger and more dexterous); locally, the south |
| 17 | הַיְשִׁימֽוֹן׃ | H3452 | of Jeshimon | a desolation |
Verse Context
1 Samuel 23:18made And they two a covenant before the LORD abode...
1 Samuel 23:19 (current)Then came up the Ziphites to Saul to Gibeah saying Doth not David hide himself with us in strong holds in the wood in the hill of Hachilah which is on the south of Jeshimon
1 Samuel 23:20 according to all the desire of thy soul Now therefore O king come down...