Hebrew Interlinear

1 Samuel 22:13 Interlinear

said And Saul unto him Why have ye conspired against me thou and the son of Jesse in that thou hast given him bread and a sword and hast enquired of God for him that he should rise against me to lie in wait as at this day

Word-by-Word Analysis

#OriginalStrong'sEnglishDefinition
1וַיֹּ֤אמֶרH559saidto say (used with great latitude)
2אֵלָו֙H413near, with or among; often in general, to
3שָׁא֔וּלH7586And Saulshaul, the name of an edomite and two israelites
4לָ֚מָּהH4100properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and
5קְשַׁרְתֶּ֣םH7194unto him Why have ye conspiredto tie, physically (gird, confine, compact) or mentally (in love, league)
6עָלַ֔יH5921above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
7אַתָּ֖הH859thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you
8וּבֶןH1121against me thou and the sona son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
9יִשָׁ֑יH3448of Jessejishai, david's father
10בְּתִתְּךָ֙H5414in that thou hast givento give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
11ל֜וֹH0
12לֶ֣חֶםH3899him breadfood (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it)
13וְחֶ֗רֶבH2719and a sworddrought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or other sharp implement
14וְשָׁא֥וֹלH7592and hast enquiredto inquire; by implication, to request; by extension, to demand
15לוֹ֙H0
16בֵּֽאלֹהִ֔יםH430of Godgods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of
17לָק֥וּםH6965for him that he should riseto rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)
18אֵלַ֛יH413near, with or among; often in general, to
19לְאֹרֵ֖בH693against me to lie in waitto lurk
20כַּיּ֥וֹםH3117as at this daya day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
21הַזֶּֽה׃H2088the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that

Verse Context

1 Samuel 22:12And he answered And Saul Hear now thou son of Ahitub...
1 Samuel 22:13 (current)said And Saul unto him Why have ye conspired against me thou and the son of Jesse in that thou hast given him bread and a sword and hast enquired of God for him that he should rise against me to lie in wait as at this day
1 Samuel 22:14answered Then Ahimelech the king and said ...

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