Hebrew Interlinear

1 Samuel 19:5 Interlinear

For he did put his life in his hand and slew the Philistine wrought and the LORD salvation a great for all Israel thou sawest it and didst rejoice wherefore then wilt thou sin blood against innocent to slay David without a cause

Word-by-Word Analysis

#OriginalStrong'sEnglishDefinition
1וַיָּשֶׂם֩H7760For he did putto put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)
2אֶתH853properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
3נַפְשׁ֨וֹH5315his lifeproperly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment
4בְכַפּ֜וֹH3709in his handthe hollow hand or palm (so of the paw of an animal, of the sole, and even of the bowl of a dish or sling, the handle of a bolt, the leaves of a palm-
5וַיַּ֣ךְH5221and slewto strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively)
6אֶתH853properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
7הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֗יH6430the Philistinea pelishtite or inhabitant of pelesheth
8וַיַּ֨עַשׂH6213wroughtto do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
9יְהוָ֜הH3068and the LORD(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
10תְּשׁוּעָ֤הH8668salvationrescue (literal or figurative, persons, national or spiritual)
11גְדוֹלָה֙H1419a greatgreat (in any sense); hence, older; also insolent
12לְכָלH3605properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
13יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לH3478for all Israelhe will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
14רָאִ֖יתָH7200thou sawestto see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
15וַתִּשְׂמָ֑חH8055it and didst rejoiceprobably to brighten up, i.e., (figuratively) be (causatively, make) blithe or gleesome
16וְלָ֤מָּהH4100properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and
17תֶֽחֱטָא֙H2398wherefore then wilt thou sinproperly, to miss; hence (figuratively and generally) to sin; by inference, to forfeit, lack, expiate, repent, (causatively) lead astray, condemn
18בְּדָ֣םH1818bloodblood (as that which when shed causes death) of man or an animal; by analogy, the juice of the grape; figuratively (especially in the plural) bloodshe
19נָקִ֔יH5355against innocentinnocent
20לְהָמִ֥יתH4191to slayto die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
21אֶתH853properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
22דָּוִ֖דH1732Daviddavid, the youngest son of jesse
23חִנָּֽם׃H2600without a causegratis, i.e., devoid of cost, reason or advantage

Verse Context

1 Samuel 19:4spake And Jonathan against David good unto Saul...
1 Samuel 19:5 (current)For he did put his life in his hand and slew the Philistine wrought and the LORD salvation a great for all Israel thou sawest it and didst rejoice wherefore then wilt thou sin blood against innocent to slay David without a cause
1 Samuel 19:6hearkened And Saul unto the voice of Jonathan sware And Saul...

Continue Your Study