Hebrew Interlinear

1 Kings 3:9 Interlinear

Give therefore thy servant heart an understanding to judge a people that I may discern between good and bad for who is able to judge a people this thy so great

Word-by-Word Analysis

#OriginalStrong'sEnglishDefinition
1וְנָֽתַתָּ֙H5414Giveto give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)
2לְעַבְדְּךָ֜H5650therefore thy servanta servant
3לֵ֤בH3820heartthe heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the center of anything
4שֹׁמֵ֙עַ֙H8085an understandingto hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
5לִשְׁפֹּ֔טH8199to judgeto judge, i.e., pronounce sentence (for or against); by implication, to vindicate or punish; by extenssion, to govern; passively, to litigate (literal
6אֶֽתH853properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
7עַמְּךָ֥H5971a peoplea people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
8לְהָבִ֖יןH995that I may discernto separate mentally (or distinguish), i.e., (generally) understand
9בֵּֽיןH996between (repeated before each noun, often with other particles); also as a conjunction, either...or
10ט֣וֹבH2896between goodgood (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good
11לְרָ֑עH7451and badbad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)
12כִּ֣יH3588(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
13מִ֤יH4310who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things); also (indefinitely) whoever; often used in oblique construction with prefix or suffix
14יוּכַל֙H3201for who is ableto be able, literally (can, could) or morally (may, might)
15לִשְׁפֹּ֔טH8199to judgeto judge, i.e., pronounce sentence (for or against); by implication, to vindicate or punish; by extenssion, to govern; passively, to litigate (literal
16אֶתH853properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
17עַמְּךָ֥H5971a peoplea people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
18הַכָּבֵ֖דH3515this thy so greatheavy; figuratively in a good sense (numerous) or in a bad sense (severe, difficult, stupid)
19הַזֶּֽה׃H2088the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that

Verse Context

1 Kings 3:8And thy servant is in the midst of thy people which thou hast chosen of thy people...
1 Kings 3:9 (current)Give therefore thy servant heart an understanding to judge a people that I may discern between good and bad for who is able to judge a people this thy so great
1 Kings 3:10pleased And the speech the Lord had asked...

Continue Your Study