King James Version

What Does Psalms 69:13 Mean?

Psalms 69:13 in the King James Version says “But as for me, my prayer is unto thee, O LORD, in an acceptable time: O God, in the multitude of thy mercy hear me, in t... — study this verse from Psalms chapter 69 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

But as for me, my prayer is unto thee, O LORD, in an acceptable time: O God, in the multitude of thy mercy hear me, in the truth of thy salvation.

Psalms 69:13 · KJV


Context

11

I made sackcloth also my garment; and I became a proverb to them.

12

They that sit in the gate speak against me; and I was the song of the drunkards . drunkards: Heb. drinkers of strong drink

13

But as for me, my prayer is unto thee, O LORD, in an acceptable time: O God, in the multitude of thy mercy hear me, in the truth of thy salvation.

14

Deliver me out of the mire, and let me not sink: let me be delivered from them that hate me, and out of the deep waters.

15

Let not the waterflood overflow me, neither let the deep swallow me up, and let not the pit shut her mouth upon me.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
But as for me, my prayer is unto thee, O LORD, in an acceptable time: O God, in the multitude of thy mercy hear me, in the truth of thy salvation. After describing comprehensive mockery (verses 10-12), David pivots dramatically with "But as for me" (וַאֲנִי/va'ani). While enemies mock, David prays. Where others deride, David petitions. This contrast reveals the fundamental divide: enemies address their mockery to each other and to David; David addresses his supplication to Yahweh.

"My prayer is unto thee" emphasizes direction and focus. David doesn't defend himself to mockers, doesn't answer slander with slander, doesn't seek vindication through human means. His response to comprehensive rejection is comprehensive prayer. "In an acceptable time" (עֵת רָצוֹן/et ratzon) literally means "a time of favor" or "propitious time," acknowledging God's sovereignty over timing.

"In the multitude of thy mercy" (בְּרָב חַסְדֶּךָ/berav chasdekha) grounds the appeal in God's covenant love (chesed), not David's merit. "Truth of thy salvation" (אֱמֶת יִשְׁעֶךָ/emet yish'ekha) combines faithfulness and deliverance—God's reliable, faithful character guarantees He will save.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

This verse marks a crucial turn in the psalm's structure, transitioning from lament to petition. Ancient Near Eastern lament psalms typically followed a pattern: complaint, petition, confidence in divine hearing, and often praise. This verse begins the petition section, grounding appeal in God's character and covenant faithfulness rather than human merit.

"Acceptable time" may reference liturgical language—times appointed for prayer and sacrifice. It also reflects wisdom theology recognizing divine sovereignty over historical timing (Ecclesiastes 3:1-8).

Paul later quotes this phrase in 2 Corinthians 6:2, declaring, "Behold, now is the accepted time; behold, now is the day of salvation," applying it to the gospel age.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does turning to prayer rather than self-defense or retaliation demonstrate trust in God's justice and timing?
  2. What does it mean practically to pray "in an acceptable time" while suffering, waiting for God's appointed moment?
  3. How does grounding prayer in God's character (mercy, truth) rather than our worthiness change how we approach Him?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 12 words
וַאֲנִ֤י1 of 12
H589

i

תְפִלָּתִֽי2 of 12

But as for me my prayer

H8605

intercession, supplication; by implication, a hymn

לְךָ֙׀3 of 12
H0
יְהוָ֡ה4 of 12

is unto thee O LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

עֵ֤ת5 of 12

time

H6256

time, especially (adverb with preposition) now, when, etc

רָצ֗וֹן6 of 12

in an acceptable

H7522

delight (especially as shown)

אֱלֹהִ֥ים7 of 12

O God

H430

gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

בְּרָב8 of 12

in the multitude

H7230

abundance (in any respect)

חַסְדֶּ֑ךָ9 of 12

of thy mercy

H2617

kindness; by implication (towards god) piety; rarely (by opposition) reproof, or (subject.) beauty

עֲ֝נֵ֗נִי10 of 12

hear

H6030

properly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e., pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extension to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout,

בֶּאֱמֶ֥ת11 of 12

me in the truth

H571

stability; (figuratively) certainty, truth, trustworthiness

יִשְׁעֶֽךָ׃12 of 12

of thy salvation

H3468

liberty, deliverance, prosperity


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 69:13 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 69:13 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study