King James Version

What Does Psalms 66:17 Mean?

Psalms 66:17 in the King James Version says “I cried unto him with my mouth, and he was extolled with my tongue. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 66 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

I cried unto him with my mouth, and he was extolled with my tongue.

Psalms 66:17 · KJV


Context

15

I will offer unto thee burnt sacrifices of fatlings, with the incense of rams; I will offer bullocks with goats. Selah. fatlings: Heb. marrow

16

Come and hear, all ye that fear God, and I will declare what he hath done for my soul.

17

I cried unto him with my mouth, and he was extolled with my tongue.

18

If I regard iniquity in my heart, the Lord will not hear me:

19

But verily God hath heard me; he hath attended to the voice of my prayer.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Personal testimony of answered prayer follows sacrifice—'I cried unto him with my mouth' shows vocal, explicit prayer. The phrase 'he was extolled with my tongue' indicates that even before receiving the answer, the psalmist began praising God. This demonstrates faith that trusts God's character and purposes regardless of immediate circumstances. Extolling God 'with my tongue' emphasizes that worship involves articulate, thoughtful expression, not merely emotional feeling.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient Hebrew worship was highly verbal and communal, with psalms sung antiphonally in temple services. This public testimony encouraged others' faith by recounting specific instances of God's faithfulness.

Reflection Questions

  1. How can you develop the habit of praising God even before you see the answer to your prayers?
  2. What specific answers to prayer should you testify about to encourage others' faith?
  3. How does 'extolling' God with your tongue differ from merely thinking positive thoughts about Him?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
אֵלָ֥יו1 of 6
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

פִּֽי2 of 6

unto him with my mouth

H6310

the mouth (as the means of blowing), whether literal or figurative (particularly speech); specifically edge, portion or side; adverbially (with prepos

קָרָ֑אתִי3 of 6

I cried

H7121

to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)

וְ֝רוֹמַ֗ם4 of 6
H7318

exaltation, i.e., (figuratively and specifically) praise

תַּ֣חַת5 of 6

with

H8478

the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc

לְשׁוֹנִֽי׃6 of 6

my tongue

H3956

the tongue (of man or animals), used literally (as the instrument of licking, eating, or speech), and figuratively (speech, an ingot, a fork of flame,


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 66:17 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 66:17 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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