King James Version

What Does Psalms 49:2 Mean?

Psalms 49:2 in the King James Version says “Both low and high , rich and poor, together. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 49 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Both low and high , rich and poor, together.

Psalms 49:2 · KJV


Context

1

To the chief Musician, A Psalm for the sons of Korah. Hear this, all ye people; give ear, all ye inhabitants of the world: for: or, of

2

Both low and high , rich and poor, together.

3

My mouth shall speak of wisdom; and the meditation of my heart shall be of understanding.

4

I will incline mine ear to a parable: I will open my dark saying upon the harp.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Both 'low and high, rich and poor, together' are summoned to hear. The wisdom offered applies across all social distinctions. Wealth and status cannot exempt anyone from the realities the psalm addresses. Death and judgment are great equalizers before which all human distinctions fade.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient societies were highly stratified, with wealth determining status and opportunity. This verse's leveling address challenged social pretensions by insisting all face the same ultimate realities.

Reflection Questions

  1. Why is it significant that low and high, rich and poor are addressed 'together'?
  2. How does mortality equalize what life's circumstances distinguish?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 9 words
גַּם1 of 9
H1571

properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and

בְּנֵי2 of 9

Both low

H1121

a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or

אָ֭דָם3 of 9
H120

ruddy i.e., a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)

גַּם4 of 9
H1571

properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and

בְּנֵי5 of 9

Both low

H1121

a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or

אִ֑ישׁ6 of 9
H376

a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)

יַ֝֗חַד7 of 9

together

H3162

properly, a unit, i.e., (adverb) unitedly

עָשִׁ֥יר8 of 9

rich

H6223

rich, whether literal or figurative (noble)

וְאֶבְיֽוֹן׃9 of 9

and poor

H34

destitute


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 49:2 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 49:2 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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