King James Version

What Does Psalms 44:5 Mean?

Psalms 44:5 in the King James Version says “Through thee will we push down our enemies: through thy name will we tread them under that rise up against us. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 44 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Through thee will we push down our enemies: through thy name will we tread them under that rise up against us.

Psalms 44:5 · KJV


Context

3

For they got not the land in possession by their own sword, neither did their own arm save them: but thy right hand, and thine arm, and the light of thy countenance, because thou hadst a favour unto them.

4

Thou art my King, O God: command deliverances for Jacob.

5

Through thee will we push down our enemies: through thy name will we tread them under that rise up against us.

6

For I will not trust in my bow, neither shall my sword save me.

7

But thou hast saved us from our enemies, and hast put them to shame that hated us.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Confidence in God's power enables bold declaration: 'Through thee will we push down our enemies; through thy name will we tread them under.' The phrase 'through thy name' acknowledges that victory comes by invoking God's covenant name and character. 'Push down' (nagach) uses imagery of a bull goring its opponents.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The name of God represented His revealed character and power. To act 'in God's name' meant acting as His authorized representative, claiming His resources and reputation for the task.

Reflection Questions

  1. What does it mean practically to overcome enemies 'through God's name'?
  2. How does corporate confidence ('we will push down') differ from individual presumption?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
בְּ֭ךָ1 of 6
H0
צָרֵ֣ינוּ2 of 6

our enemies

H6862

a pebble (as in h6864)

נְנַגֵּ֑חַ3 of 6

Through thee will we push down

H5055

to butt with the horns; figuratively, to war against

בְּ֝שִׁמְךָ֗4 of 6

through thy name

H8034

an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character

נָב֥וּס5 of 6

will we tread them under

H947

to trample (literally or figuratively)

קָמֵֽינוּ׃6 of 6

that rise up

H6965

to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 44:5 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 44:5 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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