King James Version

What Does Psalms 31:1 Mean?

Psalms 31:1 in the King James Version says “To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David. In thee, O LORD, do I put my trust; let me never be ashamed: deliver me in thy ... — study this verse from Psalms chapter 31 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David. In thee, O LORD, do I put my trust; let me never be ashamed: deliver me in thy righteousness.

Psalms 31:1 · KJV


Context

1

To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David. In thee, O LORD, do I put my trust; let me never be ashamed: deliver me in thy righteousness.

2

Bow down thine ear to me; deliver me speedily: be thou my strong rock, for an house of defence to save me. my: Heb. to me for a rock of strength

3

For thou art my rock and my fortress; therefore for thy name's sake lead me, and guide me.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The declaration 'In thee, O LORD, do I put my trust; let me never be ashamed: deliver me in thy righteousness' expresses covenant confidence. Trust in God provides security against ultimate shame. The petition for deliverance appeals to God's 'righteousness'—His covenant faithfulness and moral perfection. Reformed theology emphasizes that God's righteousness guarantees believers' security—He cannot break His promises. Those who trust Him will not be ultimately disappointed (Rom. 10:11).

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Historical & Cultural Context

David's trust in God sustained him through decades of persecution and uncertainty. His confidence rested on God's character (righteousness), not circumstances. This became a model prayer for all who face opposition.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does trusting God protect you from ultimate shame?
  2. What does appealing to God's 'righteousness' teach about the basis of answered prayer?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
בְּךָֽ1 of 8
H0
יְהוָ֣ה2 of 8

In thee O LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

חָ֭סִיתִי3 of 8

do I put my trust

H2620

to flee for protection; figuratively, to confide in

אַל4 of 8

let me never

H408

not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing

אֵב֣וֹשָׁה5 of 8

be ashamed

H954

properly, to pale, i.e., by implication to be ashamed; also (by implication) to be disappointed or delayed

לְעוֹלָ֑ם6 of 8
H5769

properly, concealed, i.e., the vanishing point; generally, time out of mind (past or future), i.e., (practically) eternity; frequentatively, adverbial

בְּצִדְקָתְךָ֥7 of 8

me in thy righteousness

H6666

rightness (abstractly), subjectively (rectitude), objectively (justice), morally (virtue) or figuratively (prosperity)

פַלְּטֵֽנִי׃8 of 8

deliver

H6403

to slip out, i.e., escape; causatively, to deliver


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 31:1 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 31:1 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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