King James Version

What Does Psalms 22:23 Mean?

Psalms 22:23 in the King James Version says “Ye that fear the LORD, praise him; all ye the seed of Jacob, glorify him; and fear him, all ye the seed of Israel. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 22 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Ye that fear the LORD, praise him; all ye the seed of Jacob, glorify him; and fear him, all ye the seed of Israel.

Psalms 22:23 · KJV


Context

21

Save me from the lion's mouth: for thou hast heard me from the horns of the unicorns.

22

I will declare thy name unto my brethren: in the midst of the congregation will I praise thee.

23

Ye that fear the LORD, praise him; all ye the seed of Jacob, glorify him; and fear him, all ye the seed of Israel.

24

For he hath not despised nor abhorred the affliction of the afflicted; neither hath he hid his face from him; but when he cried unto him, he heard.

25

My praise shall be of thee in the great congregation: I will pay my vows before them that fear him.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The call to 'fear the LORD' transitions from individual testimony to corporate worship. The Hebrew 'yare' (fear) combines reverence, awe, and obedient love. All who belong to covenant ('seed of Jacob/Israel') are summoned to glorify and fear Him. Reformed theology emphasizes that authentic worship springs from proper fear of God—not terror but reverent acknowledgment of His holiness, sovereignty, and worthiness. This verse models how personal deliverance should lead to public praise that calls others to worship.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

In Israel's worship, testimonies of deliverance prompted corporate response. The delivered person would summon the congregation to join in praise, creating communal celebration of God's faithfulness. This pattern shaped Israel's liturgical life and continues in Christian worship.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does your personal experience of God's deliverance lead you to call others to worship?
  2. What does it mean to 'fear' God in a way that produces praise rather than anxiety?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 12 words
יִרְאֵ֤י1 of 12

Ye that fear

H3373

fearing; morally, reverent

יְהוָ֨ה׀2 of 12

the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

הַֽלְל֗וּהוּ3 of 12

praise

H1984

to be clear (orig. of sound, but usually of color); to shine; hence, to make a show, to boast; and thus to be (clamorously) foolish; to rave; causativ

כָּל4 of 12
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

זֶ֥רַע5 of 12

him all ye the seed

H2233

seed; figuratively, fruit, plant, sowing-time, posterity

יַעֲקֹ֣ב6 of 12

of Jacob

H3290

jaakob, the israelitish patriarch

כַּבְּד֑וּהוּ7 of 12

glorify

H3513

to be heavy, i.e., in a bad sense (burdensome, severe, dull) or in a good sense (numerous, rich, honorable); causatively, to make weighty (in the same

וְג֥וּרוּ8 of 12

him and fear

H1481

properly, to turn aside from the road (for a lodging or any other purpose), i.e., sojourn (as a guest); also to shrink, fear (as in a strange place);

מִ֝מֶּ֗נּוּ9 of 12
H4480

properly, a part of; hence (prepositionally), from or out of in many senses

כָּל10 of 12
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

זֶ֥רַע11 of 12

him all ye the seed

H2233

seed; figuratively, fruit, plant, sowing-time, posterity

יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃12 of 12

of Israel

H3478

he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 22:23 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 22:23 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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