King James Version

What Does Psalms 18:45 Mean?

Psalms 18:45 in the King James Version says “The strangers shall fade away, and be afraid out of their close places. strangers: Heb. sons of the stranger — study this verse from Psalms chapter 18 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

The strangers shall fade away, and be afraid out of their close places. strangers: Heb. sons of the stranger

Psalms 18:45 · KJV


Context

43

Thou hast delivered me from the strivings of the people; and thou hast made me the head of the heathen: a people whom I have not known shall serve me.

44

As soon as they hear of me, they shall obey me: the strangers shall submit themselves unto me. As soon: Heb. At the hearing of the ear submit: or, yield feigned obedience strangers: Heb. sons of the stranger

45

The strangers shall fade away, and be afraid out of their close places. strangers: Heb. sons of the stranger

46

The LORD liveth; and blessed be my rock; and let the God of my salvation be exalted.

47

It is God that avengeth me, and subdueth the people under me. avengeth: Heb. giveth avengements for subdueth: or, destroyeth


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Foreigners lost heart and came trembling from their fortresses. The Hebrew 'nabel' (lost heart/faded) and 'chagar' (trembling/girding) indicate fear causing paralysis. Strong fortifications couldn't prevent terror when facing God's anointed. This anticipates Rahab's testimony that Jericho's hearts melted hearing of Yahweh's acts (Joshua 2:11) and the ultimate fear at Christ's return (Revelation 6:15-16).

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Describes psychological warfare where David's God-given reputation caused enemies to surrender before battle, recognizing futility of resistance against God's chosen king.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does God work through reputation and testimony to advance His kingdom?
  2. What fortifications in your life need to fall before God's presence?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 5 words
בְּנֵי1 of 5

The strangers

H1121

a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or

נֵכָ֥ר2 of 5
H5236

foreign, or (concretely) a foreigner, or (abstractly) heathendom

יִבֹּ֑לוּ3 of 5

shall fade away

H5034

to wilt; generally, to fall away, fail, faint

וְ֝יַחְרְג֗וּ4 of 5

and be afraid

H2727

properly, to leap suddenly, i.e., (by implication) to be dismayed

מִֽמִּסְגְּרֽוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃5 of 5

out of their close places

H4526

something enclosing, i.e., a margin (of a region, of a panel); concretely, a stronghold


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 18:45 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 18:45 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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