King James Version

What Does Psalms 16:7 Mean?

Psalms 16:7 in the King James Version says “I will bless the LORD, who hath given me counsel: my reins also instruct me in the night seasons. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 16 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

I will bless the LORD, who hath given me counsel: my reins also instruct me in the night seasons.

Psalms 16:7 · KJV


Context

5

The LORD is the portion of mine inheritance and of my cup: thou maintainest my lot. of mine: Heb. of my part

6

The lines are fallen unto me in pleasant places; yea, I have a goodly heritage.

7

I will bless the LORD, who hath given me counsel: my reins also instruct me in the night seasons.

8

I have set the LORD always before me: because he is at my right hand, I shall not be moved.

9

Therefore my heart is glad, and my glory rejoiceth: my flesh also shall rest in hope. rest: Heb. dwell confidently


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
David blesses God who 'counsels' him, with his heart instructing him 'in the night.' The Hebrew 'ya'ats' (counsel) indicates wise guidance. The kidneys (Hebrew 'kilyot,' often translated 'heart') instructing at night suggests God's intimate, ongoing teaching even in rest. This anticipates the Holy Spirit's role as Counselor (John 14:26) who brings things to remembrance and guides into truth.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Reflects ancient understanding of kidneys as the seat of conscience and emotions, parallel to heart. Night instruction suggests God's word penetrating dreams and meditation.

Reflection Questions

  1. How actively do you seek God's counsel through Scripture and prayer?
  2. Are you attentive to how God instructs you in quiet, reflective moments?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 9 words
אֲבָרֵ֗ךְ1 of 9

I will bless

H1288

to kneel; by implication to bless god (as an act of adoration), and (vice-versa) man (as a benefit); also (by euphemism) to curse (god or the king, as

אֶת2 of 9
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

יְ֭הוָה3 of 9

the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

אֲשֶׁ֣ר4 of 9
H834

who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc

יְעָצָ֑נִי5 of 9

who hath given me counsel

H3289

to advise; reflexively, to deliberate or resolve

אַף6 of 9
H637

meaning accession (used as an adverb or conjunction); also or yea; adversatively though

לֵ֝יל֗וֹת7 of 9

me in the night seasons

H3915

properly, a twist (away of the light), i.e., night; figuratively, adversity

יִסְּר֥וּנִי8 of 9

also instruct

H3256

to chastise, literally (with blows) or figuratively (with words); hence, to instruct

כִלְיוֹתָֽי׃9 of 9

my reins

H3629

a kidney (as an essential organ); figuratively, the mind (as the interior self)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 16:7 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 16:7 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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