King James Version

What Does Psalms 147:7 Mean?

Psalms 147:7 in the King James Version says “Sing unto the LORD with thanksgiving; sing praise upon the harp unto our God: — study this verse from Psalms chapter 147 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Sing unto the LORD with thanksgiving; sing praise upon the harp unto our God:

Psalms 147:7 · KJV


Context

5

Great is our Lord, and of great power: his understanding is infinite. his: Heb. of his understanding there is no number

6

The LORD lifteth up the meek: he casteth the wicked down to the ground.

7

Sing unto the LORD with thanksgiving; sing praise upon the harp unto our God:

8

Who covereth the heaven with clouds, who prepareth rain for the earth, who maketh grass to grow upon the mountains.

9

He giveth to the beast his food, and to the young ravens which cry.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Sing unto the LORD with thanksgiving (שִׁירוּ לַיהוָה בְּתוֹדָה)—The imperative shiru commands corporate worship through song, while todah refers to sacrificial thanksgiving, the offering of gratitude for answered prayer. This isn't mere emotional expression but covenantal response to God's faithfulness catalogued in the preceding verses (rebuilding Jerusalem, healing the brokenhearted, numbering the stars).

Sing praise upon the harp (זַמְּרוּ לֵאלֹהֵינוּ בְכִנּוֹר)—Zameru means to make music with instrumental accompaniment, specifically the kinnor (lyre/harp), David's instrument. The dual call to vocal and instrumental worship reflects Psalm 33:2-3's pattern: thanksgiving precedes petition, worship precedes request. Notice the progression: YHWH (covenant name) to Elohenu (our God)—personal relationship drives public praise.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Psalm 147 is likely post-exilic (after 539 BC), celebrating Jerusalem's restoration after Babylonian captivity. The harp (kinnor) was central to Temple worship from David's time (1 Chronicles 25), and Psalm 137:2 poignantly records how exiles hung their harps on Babylon's willows, unable to sing. This verse marks the resumption of joyful worship in the rebuilt Temple.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does thanksgiving function as a spiritual discipline that precedes asking God for things?
  2. What role does corporate, musical worship play in reinforcing your personal relationship with God?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
עֱנ֣וּ1 of 6

Sing

H6030

properly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e., pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extension to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout,

לַיהוָ֣ה2 of 6

unto the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

בְּתוֹדָ֑ה3 of 6

with thanksgiving

H8426

properly, an extension of the hand, i.e., (by implication) avowal, or (usually) adoration; specifically, a choir of worshippers

זַמְּר֖וּ4 of 6

sing praise

H2167

properly, to touch the strings or parts of a musical instrument, i.e., play upon it; to make music, accompanied by the voice; hence to celebrate in so

לֵאלֹהֵ֣ינוּ5 of 6

unto our God

H430

gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

בְכִנּֽוֹר׃6 of 6

upon the harp

H3658

a harp


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 147:7 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 147:7 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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