King James Version

What Does Proverbs 6:8 Mean?

Provideth her meat in the summer, and gathereth her food in the harvest.

Proverbs 6:8 · KJV


Context

6

Go to the ant, thou sluggard; consider her ways, and be wise:

7

Which having no guide, overseer, or ruler,

8

Provideth her meat in the summer, and gathereth her food in the harvest.

9

How long wilt thou sleep, O sluggard? when wilt thou arise out of thy sleep?

10

Yet a little sleep, a little slumber, a little folding of the hands to sleep:


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The ant provides food in summer and gathers in harvest - wisdom is seasonal appropriateness. The Hebrew 'kuwn' (prepare/establish) and 'agar' (gather) describe foresighted labor. What's gathered in abundance sustains through scarcity. This verse teaches that wisdom recognizes opportune timing - there are seasons for sowing, growing, harvesting, storing. Miss the season, miss the blessing. Laziness ignores God's temporal ordering of provision.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Agricultural calendars governed ancient life - fixed seasons for planting, tending, harvesting, storing. Ecclesiastes 3:1-8 celebrates this temporal wisdom: 'To every thing there is a season.' Missing harvest meant famine. This agricultural reality became spiritual metaphor - recognize and respond to providential opportunities.

Reflection Questions

  1. What opportunities are currently 'in season' that require immediate response?
  2. How can you recognize God's timing rather than imposing your own schedule?
  3. What past 'harvests' did you miss by failing to act when opportunity was ripe?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
תָּכִ֣ין1 of 6

Provideth

H3559

properly, to be erect (i.e., stand perpendicular); hence (causatively) to set up, in a great variety of applications, whether literal (establish, fix,

בַּקַּ֣יִץ2 of 6

in the summer

H7019

harvest (as the crop), whether the product (grain or fruit) or the (dry) season

לַחְמָ֑הּ3 of 6

her meat

H3899

food (for man or beast), especially bread, or grain (for making it)

אָגְרָ֥ה4 of 6

and gathereth

H103

to harvest

בַ֝קָּצִ֗יר5 of 6

in the harvest

H7105

severed, a limb (of a tree, or simply foliage)

מַאֲכָלָֽהּ׃6 of 6

her food

H3978

an eatable (including provender, flesh and fruit)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 6:8 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 6:8 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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