King James Version

What Does Proverbs 5:22 Mean?

Proverbs 5:22 in the King James Version says “His own iniquities shall take the wicked himself, and he shall be holden with the cords of his sins. sins: Heb. sin — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 5 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

His own iniquities shall take the wicked himself, and he shall be holden with the cords of his sins. sins: Heb. sin

Proverbs 5:22 · KJV


Context

20

And why wilt thou, my son, be ravished with a strange woman, and embrace the bosom of a stranger?

21

For the ways of man are before the eyes of the LORD, and he pondereth all his goings.

22

His own iniquities shall take the wicked himself, and he shall be holden with the cords of his sins. sins: Heb. sin

23

He shall die without instruction; and in the greatness of his folly he shall go astray.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Sin enslaves through accumulated habit—cords binding ever tighter until escape seems impossible. Yet Reformed theology affirms God's sovereign grace can break any bondage. The sinner's self-deception ('his own iniquities shall take the wicked') shows sin's judicial dimension—we are imprisoned by our own choices while needing divine liberation.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Imprisonment by cords or ropes was standard practice for captives. Solomon's imagery made viscerally real the spiritual bondage produced by persistent sin and unrepentance.

Reflection Questions

  1. What habitual sins have created cords of bondage in your life?
  2. How have you experienced God's grace breaking the power of entrenched sin?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
עֲֽווֹנֹתָ֗יו1 of 7

His own iniquities

H5771

perversity, i.e., (moral) evil

יִלְכְּדֻנ֥וֹ2 of 7

shall take

H3920

to catch (in a net, trap or pit); generally, to capture or occupy; also to choose (by lot); figuratively, to cohere

אֶת3 of 7
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

הָרָשָׁ֑ע4 of 7

the wicked

H7563

morally wrong; concretely, an (actively) bad person

וּבְחַבְלֵ֥י5 of 7

himself and he shall be holden

H8551

to sustain; by implication, to obtain, keep fast; figuratively, to help, follow close

חַ֝טָּאת֗וֹ6 of 7

of his sins

H2403

an offence (sometimes habitual sinfulness), and its penalty, occasion, sacrifice, or expiation; also (concretely) an offender

יִתָּמֵֽךְ׃7 of 7

with the cords

H2256

ruin


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 5:22 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 5:22 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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