King James Version

What Does Proverbs 5:14 Mean?

Proverbs 5:14 in the King James Version says “I was almost in all evil in the midst of the congregation and assembly. — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 5 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

I was almost in all evil in the midst of the congregation and assembly.

Proverbs 5:14 · KJV


Context

12

And say, How have I hated instruction, and my heart despised reproof;

13

And have not obeyed the voice of my teachers, nor inclined mine ear to them that instructed me!

14

I was almost in all evil in the midst of the congregation and assembly.

15

Drink waters out of thine own cistern, and running waters out of thine own well.

16

Let thy fountains be dispersed abroad, and rivers of waters in the streets.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Nearly destroyed in the midst of the congregation. The Hebrew 'kimeat' (almost/nearly) and 'raah' (evil/ruin) describe barely avoided catastrophe. Public disgrace threatened - sin committed privately almost became public scandal. This verse warns that secret sins tend toward public exposure. The congregation/assembly witnessing the ruin adds social shame to personal destruction.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Achan's sin (Joshua 7), David's adultery (2 Samuel 12), Gehazi's greed (2 Kings 5) - all private sins became public scandals, bringing shame before the congregation. Ecclesiastes 10:20 warns that even private words can be revealed: 'A bird of the air shall carry the voice.' Jesus taught that hidden things will be revealed (Luke 8:17).

Reflection Questions

  1. What private sins, if exposed, would bring public shame in your community?
  2. How does the potential for public exposure help you resist secret temptations?
  3. What steps toward confession and repentance could prevent feared public disgrace?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
כִּ֭מְעַט1 of 7

I was almost

H4592

a little or few (often adverbial or comparative)

הָיִ֣יתִי2 of 7
H1961

to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

בְכָל3 of 7
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

רָ֑ע4 of 7

in all evil

H7451

bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)

בְּת֖וֹךְ5 of 7

in the midst

H8432

a bisection, i.e., (by implication) the center

קָהָ֣ל6 of 7

of the congregation

H6951

assemblage (usually concretely)

וְעֵדָֽה׃7 of 7

and assembly

H5712

a stated assemblage (specifically, a concourse, or generally, a family or crowd)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 5:14 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 5:14 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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