King James Version

What Does Proverbs 3:13 Mean?

Proverbs 3:13 in the King James Version says “Happy is the man that findeth wisdom, and the man that getteth understanding. that getteth: Heb. that draweth out unders... — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 3 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Happy is the man that findeth wisdom, and the man that getteth understanding. that getteth: Heb. that draweth out understanding

Proverbs 3:13 · KJV


Context

11

My son, despise not the chastening of the LORD; neither be weary of his correction:

12

For whom the LORD loveth he correcteth; even as a father the son in whom he delighteth.

13

Happy is the man that findeth wisdom, and the man that getteth understanding. that getteth: Heb. that draweth out understanding

14

For the merchandise of it is better than the merchandise of silver, and the gain thereof than fine gold.

15

She is more precious than rubies: and all the things thou canst desire are not to be compared unto her.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
This beatitude pronounces blessing on those who find wisdom. 'Happy is the man' (אַשְׁרֵי אָדָם/ashrei adam) uses 'ashrei,' an exclamation of deep satisfaction and contentment—the same word that opens the Psalms (Psalm 1:1). Finding wisdom brings happiness exceeding material wealth (vv.14-15). The verse emphasizes active pursuit: 'findeth wisdom' and 'getteth understanding' require searching and obtaining. This anticipates Jesus' parable about the pearl of great price (Matthew 13:45-46)—wisdom is worth selling everything to obtain. The following verses (14-18) describe wisdom's value as superior to precious metals and gems, leading to life, peace, and blessing. This challenges contemporary culture's pursuit of happiness through possessions, pleasures, or achievements, insisting that true fulfillment comes only through wisdom rooted in God.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Solomon's wisdom sayings were collected and taught in the royal court as guidance for young men training for leadership.

Reflection Questions

  1. What are you actively pursuing for happiness, and how does it compare to pursuing wisdom?
  2. How have you experienced the truth that wisdom brings deeper satisfaction than material possessions or achievements?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
אַשְׁרֵ֣י1 of 7

Happy

H835

happiness; only in masculine plural construction as interjection, how happy!

וְ֝אָדָ֗ם2 of 7

and the man

H120

ruddy i.e., a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)

מָצָ֣א3 of 7

that findeth

H4672

properly, to come forth to, i.e., appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e., find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present

חָכְמָ֑ה4 of 7

wisdom

H2451

wisdom (in a good sense)

וְ֝אָדָ֗ם5 of 7

and the man

H120

ruddy i.e., a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.)

יָפִ֥יק6 of 7

that getteth

H6329

to issue, i.e., furnish; causatively, to secure; figuratively, to succeed

תְּבוּנָֽה׃7 of 7

understanding

H8394

intelligence; by implication, an argument; by extension, caprice


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 3:13 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 3:13 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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