King James Version

What Does Numbers 35:29 Mean?

Numbers 35:29 in the King James Version says “So these things shall be for a statute of judgment unto you throughout your generations in all your dwellings. — study this verse from Numbers chapter 35 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

So these things shall be for a statute of judgment unto you throughout your generations in all your dwellings.

Numbers 35:29 · KJV


Context

27

And the revenger of blood find him without the borders of the city of his refuge, and the revenger of blood kill the slayer; he shall not be guilty of blood: he: Heb. no blood shall be to him

28

Because he should have remained in the city of his refuge until the death of the high priest: but after the death of the high priest the slayer shall return into the land of his possession.

29

So these things shall be for a statute of judgment unto you throughout your generations in all your dwellings.

30

Whoso killeth any person, the murderer shall be put to death by the mouth of witnesses: but one witness shall not testify against any person to cause him to die.

31

Moreover ye shall take no satisfaction for the life of a murderer, which is guilty of death: but he shall be surely put to death. guilty: Heb. faulty to die


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
So these things shall be for a statute of judgment unto you (לְחֻקַּת מִשְׁפָּט, l'chukat mishpat)—a perpetual legal ordinance, not a temporary expedient. Throughout your generations in all your dwellings—binding upon Israel wherever they lived, in Canaan or exile, until the Messianic age when these types would find fulfillment in Christ.

The phrase 'statute of judgment' combines chukat (decree, something engraved/permanent) with mishpat (justice, ordinance). God's justice isn't arbitrary or mutable but eternally grounded in His character. The cities of refuge institutionalized this truth: God is both just and the justifier (Romans 3:26).

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

This verse establishes the perpetuity of the refuge city system from Moses (1406 BC) through the monarchy and into the Second Temple period. Jesus and His contemporaries would have understood these laws, making Hebrews 6:18's asylum imagery immediately resonant for Jewish readers.

Reflection Questions

  1. What does the permanence of this statute ('throughout your generations') reveal about the unchanging nature of God's justice and mercy?
  2. How do the cities of refuge demonstrate that God's character balances perfect justice with merciful provision for the guilty?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
וְהָי֨וּ1 of 8
H1961

to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

אֵ֧לֶּה2 of 8
H428

these or those

לָכֶ֛ם3 of 8
H0
לְחֻקַּ֥ת4 of 8

So these things shall be for a statute

H2708

a statute

מִשְׁפָּ֖ט5 of 8

of judgment

H4941

properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, ind

לְדֹרֹֽתֵיכֶ֑ם6 of 8

unto you throughout your generations

H1755

properly, a revolution of time, i.e., an age or generation; also a dwelling

בְּכֹ֖ל7 of 8
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

מוֹשְׁבֹֽתֵיכֶֽם׃8 of 8

in all your dwellings

H4186

a seat; figuratively, a site; abstractly, a session; by extension an abode (the place or the time); by implication, population


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Numbers. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Numbers 35:29 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Numbers 35:29 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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