King James Version

What Does Numbers 17:5 Mean?

And it shall come to pass, that the man's rod, whom I shall choose, shall blossom: and I will make to cease from me the murmurings of the children of Israel, whereby they murmur against you.

Numbers 17:5 · KJV


Context

3

And thou shalt write Aaron's name upon the rod of Levi: for one rod shall be for the head of the house of their fathers.

4

And thou shalt lay them up in the tabernacle of the congregation before the testimony, where I will meet with you.

5

And it shall come to pass, that the man's rod, whom I shall choose, shall blossom: and I will make to cease from me the murmurings of the children of Israel, whereby they murmur against you.

6

And Moses spake unto the children of Israel, and every one of their princes gave him a rod apiece, for each prince one , according to their fathers' houses, even twelve rods: and the rod of Aaron was among their rods. a rod: Heb. a rod for one prince, a rod for one prince

7

And Moses laid up the rods before the LORD in the tabernacle of witness.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
God's promise that the rod belonging to His chosen priest would bud demonstrates divine vindication silencing opposition. The budding rod would be supernatural evidence, impossible to attribute to human manipulation. The phrase 'I will make to cease from me the murmurings of the children of Israel' shows that God takes seriously complaints against His appointed leaders, which are ultimately complaints against Him. This miracle would provide permanent, objective proof of Aaron's divine appointment.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Each tribal leader brought a rod inscribed with his name, with Aaron's rod representing Levi. The choice of almond wood was significant—almond trees bloom earliest in spring, symbolizing awakening and new life. The budding rod miraculously produced blossoms, fruit, and ripe almonds overnight (verse 8), a comprehensive display of God's life-giving power. This rod was preserved in the ark as a permanent memorial (verse 10, Hebrews 9:4).

Reflection Questions

  1. How does God provide clear evidence of His calling on leaders' lives to silence wrongful opposition?
  2. What does the preservation of Aaron's rod in the ark teach about the permanent nature of God's appointments?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 17 words
וְהָיָ֗ה1 of 17
H1961

to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

הָאִ֛ישׁ2 of 17

And it shall come to pass that the man's

H376

a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)

אֲשֶׁ֥ר3 of 17
H834

who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc

אֶבְחַר4 of 17

whom I shall choose

H977

properly, to try, i.e., (by implication) select

בּ֖וֹ5 of 17
H0
מַטֵּ֣הוּ6 of 17

rod

H4294

a branch (as extending); figuratively, a tribe; also a rod, whether for chastising (figuratively, correction), ruling (a sceptre), throwing (a lance),

יִפְרָ֑ח7 of 17

shall blossom

H6524

to break forth as a bud, i.e., bloom; generally, to spread; specifically, to fly (as extending the wings); figuratively, to flourish

וַֽהֲשִׁכֹּתִ֣י8 of 17

and I will make to cease

H7918

to weave (i.e., lay) a trap; figuratively, (through the idea of secreting) to allay (passions; physically, abate a flood)

מֵֽעָלַ֗י9 of 17
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

אֶת10 of 17
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

תְּלֻנּוֹת֙11 of 17

from me the murmurings

H8519

a grumbling

בְּנֵ֣י12 of 17

of the children

H1121

a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or

יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל13 of 17

of Israel

H3478

he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity

אֲשֶׁ֛ר14 of 17
H834

who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc

הֵ֥ם15 of 17
H1992

they (only used when emphatic)

מַלִּינִ֖ם16 of 17

whereby they murmur

H3885

to stop (usually over night); by implication, to stay permanently; hence (in a bad sense) to be obstinate (especially in words, to complain)

עֲלֵיכֶֽם׃17 of 17
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Numbers. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Numbers 17:5 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Numbers 17:5 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study