King James Version

What Does Numbers 16:35 Mean?

Numbers 16:35 in the King James Version says “And there came out a fire from the LORD, and consumed the two hundred and fifty men that offered incense. — study this verse from Numbers chapter 16 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And there came out a fire from the LORD, and consumed the two hundred and fifty men that offered incense.

Numbers 16:35 · KJV


Context

33

They, and all that appertained to them, went down alive into the pit, and the earth closed upon them: and they perished from among the congregation.

34

And all Israel that were round about them fled at the cry of them: for they said, Lest the earth swallow us up also.

35

And there came out a fire from the LORD, and consumed the two hundred and fifty men that offered incense.

36

And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,

37

Speak unto Eleazar the son of Aaron the priest, that he take up the censers out of the burning, and scatter thou the fire yonder; for they are hallowed.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Simultaneous with earth swallowing rebels, 'there came out a fire from the LORD, and consumed the two hundred and fifty men that offered incense.' This dual judgment—earth and fire—demonstrated God's comprehensive authority over creation. That fire specifically targeted those presuming priestly ministry showed God's jealousy for proper worship and His ordained priesthood.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The 250 incense-offering rebels were tribal leaders who claimed equal holiness with Aaron (v.3). Their destruction by divine fire vindicated Aaron's exclusive priestly role and warned against presumptuous worship.

Reflection Questions

  1. What does judgment on those who presume priestly ministry teach about approaching God rightly?
  2. How does Christ's high priesthood provide the only legitimate access to God's presence?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 11 words
וְאֵ֥שׁ1 of 11

a fire

H784

fire (literally or figuratively)

יָֽצְאָ֖ה2 of 11

And there came out

H3318

to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim

מֵאֵ֣ת3 of 11
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

יְהוָ֑ה4 of 11

from the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

וַתֹּ֗אכַל5 of 11

and consumed

H398

to eat (literally or figuratively)

אֵ֣ת6 of 11
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

הַֽחֲמִשִּׁ֤ים7 of 11

and fifty

H2572

fifty

וּמָאתַ֙יִם֙8 of 11

the two hundred

H3967

a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction

אִ֔ישׁ9 of 11

men

H376

a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)

מַקְרִיבֵ֖י10 of 11

that offered

H7126

to approach (causatively, bring near) for whatever purpose

הַקְּטֹֽרֶת׃11 of 11

incense

H7004

a fumigation


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Numbers. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Numbers 16:35 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Numbers 16:35 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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