King James Version

What Does Numbers 15:34 Mean?

Numbers 15:34 in the King James Version says “And they put him in ward, because it was not declared what should be done to him. — study this verse from Numbers chapter 15 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And they put him in ward, because it was not declared what should be done to him.

Numbers 15:34 · KJV


Context

32

And while the children of Israel were in the wilderness, they found a man that gathered sticks upon the sabbath day.

33

And they that found him gathering sticks brought him unto Moses and Aaron, and unto all the congregation.

34

And they put him in ward, because it was not declared what should be done to him.

35

And the LORD said unto Moses, The man shall be surely put to death: all the congregation shall stone him with stones without the camp.

36

And all the congregation brought him without the camp, and stoned him with stones, and he died; as the LORD commanded Moses.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
They 'put him in ward, because it was not declared what should be done to him'—even though Sabbath-breaking was capital crime (Exodus 31:14-15), they waited for specific divine instruction. This careful deference to God's word demonstrates that even in matters where principle seems clear, specific application requires divine wisdom.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

This hesitation may reflect uncertainty about whether the general Sabbath law applied with full force during wilderness wandering when normal agricultural and domestic patterns didn't apply. God's specific command in this case removed all ambiguity about His will.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do you seek God's specific guidance even when general principles seem clear?
  2. What role does the community of faith play in discerning God's will for difficult cases?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 9 words
וַיַּנִּ֥יחוּ1 of 9

And they put

H3240

to deposit; by implication, to allow to stay

אֹת֖וֹ2 of 9
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

בַּמִּשְׁמָ֑ר3 of 9

him in ward

H4929

a guard (the man, the post or the prison); a deposit (figuratively); also (as observed) a usage (abstractly), or an example (concretely)

כִּ֚י4 of 9
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

לֹ֣א5 of 9
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

פֹרַ֔שׁ6 of 9

because it was not declared

H6567

to separate, literally (to disperse) or figuratively (to specify); also (by implication) to wound

מַה7 of 9
H4100

properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and

יֵּֽעָשֶׂ֖ה8 of 9

what should be done

H6213

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

לֽוֹ׃9 of 9
H0

Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Numbers. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Numbers 15:34 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Numbers 15:34 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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