King James Version

What Does Numbers 15:33 Mean?

Numbers 15:33 in the King James Version says “And they that found him gathering sticks brought him unto Moses and Aaron, and unto all the congregation. — study this verse from Numbers chapter 15 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And they that found him gathering sticks brought him unto Moses and Aaron, and unto all the congregation.

Numbers 15:33 · KJV


Context

31

Because he hath despised the word of the LORD, and hath broken his commandment, that soul shall utterly be cut off; his iniquity shall be upon him.

32

And while the children of Israel were in the wilderness, they found a man that gathered sticks upon the sabbath day.

33

And they that found him gathering sticks brought him unto Moses and Aaron, and unto all the congregation.

34

And they put him in ward, because it was not declared what should be done to him.

35

And the LORD said unto Moses, The man shall be surely put to death: all the congregation shall stone him with stones without the camp.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Those who found the man brought him to Moses and Aaron—recognizing that such violation required authoritative judgment. Their action demonstrated proper understanding that sin against God's law isn't merely private but affects the entire community. The corporate nature of covenant relationship meant individual rebellion endangered all.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

In Israel's theocratic structure, civil and religious authority were unified. Moses and Aaron judged as God's representatives, ensuring that punishment reflected divine justice rather than human vengeance. This foreshadows Christ's future role as ultimate Judge.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does your sin affect the broader community of faith?
  2. When should private sin be brought to church leadership for discipline?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 13 words
וַיַּקְרִ֣יבוּ1 of 13

brought

H7126

to approach (causatively, bring near) for whatever purpose

אֹת֔וֹ2 of 13
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

הַמֹּֽצְאִ֥ים3 of 13

And they that found

H4672

properly, to come forth to, i.e., appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e., find or acquire; figuratively, to occur, meet or be present

אֹת֖וֹ4 of 13
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

מְקֹשֵׁ֣שׁ5 of 13

him gathering

H7197

to forage for straw, stubble or wood; figuratively, to assemble

עֵצִ֑ים6 of 13

sticks

H6086

a tree (from its firmness); hence, wood (plural sticks)

אֶל7 of 13
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

מֹשֶׁה֙8 of 13

him unto Moses

H4872

mosheh, the israelite lawgiver

וְאֶֽל9 of 13
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

אַהֲרֹ֔ן10 of 13

and Aaron

H175

aharon, the brother of moses

וְאֶ֖ל11 of 13
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

כָּל12 of 13
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

הָֽעֵדָֽה׃13 of 13

and unto all the congregation

H5712

a stated assemblage (specifically, a concourse, or generally, a family or crowd)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Numbers. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Numbers 15:33 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Numbers 15:33 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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