King James Version

What Does Nehemiah 6:19 Mean?

Nehemiah 6:19 in the King James Version says “Also they reported his good deeds before me, and uttered my words to him. And Tobiah sent letters to put me in fear. wor... — study this verse from Nehemiah chapter 6 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Also they reported his good deeds before me, and uttered my words to him. And Tobiah sent letters to put me in fear. words: or, matters

Nehemiah 6:19 · KJV


Context

17

Moreover in those days the nobles of Judah sent many letters unto Tobiah, and the letters of Tobiah came unto them. sent: Heb. multiplied their letters passing to Tobiah

18

For there were many in Judah sworn unto him, because he was the son in law of Shechaniah the son of Arah; and his son Johanan had taken the daughter of Meshullam the son of Berechiah.

19

Also they reported his good deeds before me, and uttered my words to him. And Tobiah sent letters to put me in fear. words: or, matters


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Also they reported his good deeds before me, and uttered my words to him. And Tobiah sent letters to put me in fear.

This verse within Nehemiah 6 addresses themes of deception, completing the work, steadfastness, discernment. Enemies shift tactics from open opposition to subtle deception, requiring spiritual discernment to complete the wall in 52 days. This passage demonstrates biblical principles applicable across both testaments—God's sovereignty combined with human responsibility, faith expressed through obedient action, and the necessity of both individual and corporate commitment to covenant faithfulness. Nehemiah models leadership that combines vision, prayer, courage, integrity, and perseverance amid sustained opposition.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Nehemiah's account occurs during Persian imperial dominance (539-331 BC), specifically 445-433 BC under Artaxerxes I. The 52-day wall completion represents remarkable achievement given opposition and limited resources. Excavations have confirmed portions of Nehemiah's wall and various gates mentioned in the text. The Persian period was crucial transitional time when Jewish identity shifted from monarchical nationalism to Torah-centered covenantal community. Without political independence, the people's cohesion depended on shared scripture, temple worship, and covenant obedience. This established patterns persisting through the Second Temple period into New Testament times. Understanding this context illuminates Jesus's ministry among a people shaped by these reforms and challenges.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does Nehemiah 6:19 deepen your understanding of God's character and His work in human history?
  2. What specific action or attitude change does this verse call you to make in your walk with God?
  3. How can the principles demonstrated in this passage inform your response to current challenges in your life or church?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 13 words
גַּ֣ם1 of 13
H1571

properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and

טֽוֹבֹתָ֗יו2 of 13

his good deeds

H2896

good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good

הָי֤וּ3 of 13
H1961

to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

אֹֽמְרִים֙4 of 13

Also they reported

H559

to say (used with great latitude)

לְפָנַ֔י5 of 13

before

H6440

the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi

וּדְבָרַ֕י6 of 13

my words

H1697

a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause

הָי֥וּ7 of 13
H1961

to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

מֽוֹצִיאִ֖ים8 of 13

me and uttered

H3318

to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim

ל֑וֹ9 of 13
H0
אִגְּר֛וֹת10 of 13

letters

H107

an epistle

שָׁלַ֥ח11 of 13

sent

H7971

to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)

טֽוֹבִיָּ֖ה12 of 13

to him And Tobiah

H2900

tobijah, the name of three israelites and of one samaritan

לְיָֽרְאֵֽנִי׃13 of 13

to put me in fear

H3372

to fear; morally to revere; causatively to frighten


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Nehemiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Nehemiah 6:19 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Nehemiah 6:19 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study