King James Version

What Does Nehemiah 2:14 Mean?

Nehemiah 2:14 in the King James Version says “Then I went on to the gate of the fountain, and to the king's pool: but there was no place for the beast that was under ... — study this verse from Nehemiah chapter 2 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Then I went on to the gate of the fountain, and to the king's pool: but there was no place for the beast that was under me to pass.

Nehemiah 2:14 · KJV


Context

12

And I arose in the night, I and some few men with me; neither told I any man what my God had put in my heart to do at Jerusalem: neither was there any beast with me, save the beast that I rode upon.

13

And I went out by night by the gate of the valley, even before the dragon well , and to the dung port, and viewed the walls of Jerusalem, which were broken down, and the gates thereof were consumed with fire.

14

Then I went on to the gate of the fountain, and to the king's pool: but there was no place for the beast that was under me to pass.

15

Then went I up in the night by the brook, and viewed the wall, and turned back, and entered by the gate of the valley, and so returned.

16

And the rulers knew not whither I went, or what I did; neither had I as yet told it to the Jews, nor to the priests, nor to the nobles, nor to the rulers, nor to the rest that did the work.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Then I went on to the gate of the fountain, and to the king's pool: but there was no place for the beast that was under me to pass.

This verse within Nehemiah 2 addresses themes of providence, courage, planning, vision. The narrative shows God's providence in moving the king's heart while honoring Nehemiah's faithful preparation through months of prayer. City gates were strategic both defensively and administratively, controlling access and serving as centers of commerce and justice. This passage demonstrates biblical principles applicable across both testaments—God's sovereignty combined with human responsibility, faith expressed through obedient action, and the necessity of both individual and corporate commitment to covenant faithfulness. Nehemiah models leadership that combines vision, prayer, courage, integrity, and perseverance amid sustained opposition.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Nehemiah's account occurs during Persian imperial dominance (539-331 BC), specifically 445-433 BC under Artaxerxes I. The post-exilic community had returned to Judah but remained politically subject to Persia, living under imperial administration while attempting to rebuild covenant identity. Archaeological evidence confirms Persian-period occupation of Jerusalem and the wall's route. The Persian period was crucial transitional time when Jewish identity shifted from monarchical nationalism to Torah-centered covenantal community. Without political independence, the people's cohesion depended on shared scripture, temple worship, and covenant obedience. This established patterns persisting through the Second Temple period into New Testament times. Understanding this context illuminates Jesus's ministry among a people shaped by these reforms and challenges.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does Nehemiah 2:14 deepen your understanding of God's character and His work in human history?
  2. What specific action or attitude change does this verse call you to make in your walk with God?
  3. How can the principles demonstrated in this passage inform your response to current challenges in your life or church?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 12 words
לַֽעֲבֹ֥ר1 of 12

Then I went on

H5674

to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in

אֶל2 of 12
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

שַׁ֣עַר3 of 12

to the gate

H8179

an opening, i.e., door or gate

הָעַ֔יִן4 of 12

of the fountain

H5869

an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)

וְאֶל5 of 12
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

בְּרֵכַ֖ת6 of 12

pool

H1295

a reservoir (at which camels kneel as a resting-place)

הַמֶּ֑לֶךְ7 of 12

and to the king's

H4428

a king

וְאֵין8 of 12
H369

a nonentity; generally used as a negative particle

מָק֥וֹם9 of 12

but there was no place

H4725

properly, a standing, i.e., a spot; but used widely of a locality (general or specific); also (figuratively) of a condition (of body or mind)

לַבְּהֵמָ֖ה10 of 12

for the beast

H929

properly, a dumb beast; especially any large quadruped or animal (often collective)

לַֽעֲבֹ֥ר11 of 12

Then I went on

H5674

to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in

תַּחְתָּֽי׃12 of 12
H8478

the bottom (as depressed); only adverbially, below (often with prepositional prefix underneath), in lieu of, etc


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Nehemiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Nehemiah 2:14 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Nehemiah 2:14 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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