King James Version

What Does Mark 6:7 Mean?

Mark 6:7 in the King James Version says “And he called unto him the twelve, and began to send them forth by two and two; and gave them power over unclean spirits... — study this verse from Mark chapter 6 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And he called unto him the twelve, and began to send them forth by two and two; and gave them power over unclean spirits;

Mark 6:7 · KJV


Context

5

And he could there do no mighty work, save that he laid his hands upon a few sick folk, and healed them.

6

And he marvelled because of their unbelief. And he went round about the villages, teaching.

7

And he called unto him the twelve, and began to send them forth by two and two; and gave them power over unclean spirits;

8

And commanded them that they should take nothing for their journey, save a staff only; no scrip, no bread, no money in their purse. money: the word signifieth a piece of brass money, in value somewhat less than a farthing, Mat.10.9.but here it is taken in general for money

9

But be shod with sandals; and not put on two coats.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
He called twelve sent them two by two gave them power over unclean spirits. Jesus sends disciples on mission. Two by two partnership accountability mutual support. Gave power exousia delegated authority derived from Christ. Over unclean spirits spiritual warfare authority. Disciples share Christ mission ministry. Reformed theology affirms derivative authority believers minister in Christ name power not own. Every believer called share gospel make disciples.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Apostolic mission practice throughout Acts. Paul Barnabas Peter John others traveled in teams. Partnership prevents isolation pride provides accountability. Modern missions emphasizes team approach. Solo missionaries burn out lack accountability. Team ministry models biblical pattern. Power over demons demonstrates kingdom authority spiritual warfare component of ministry. Gospel proclamation confronts demonic strongholds requires divine power human wisdom eloquence insufficient.

Reflection Questions

  1. Why did Jesus send disciples two by two what does this teach about biblical pattern for ministry?
  2. How does delegated authority over unclean spirits demonstrate that spiritual warfare requires divine power not human ability?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 18 words
καὶ1 of 18

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

προσκαλεῖται2 of 18

he called

G4341

to call toward oneself, i.e., summon, invite

τοὺς3 of 18
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

δώδεκα4 of 18

unto him the twelve

G1427

two and ten, i.e., a dozen

καὶ5 of 18

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ἤρξατο6 of 18

began

G756

to commence (in order of time)

αὐτοῖς7 of 18

them

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

ἀποστέλλειν8 of 18

forth

G649

set apart, i.e., (by implication) to send out (properly, on a mission) literally or figuratively

δύο9 of 18

and two

G1417

"two"

δύο10 of 18

and two

G1417

"two"

καὶ11 of 18

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ἐδίδου12 of 18

gave

G1325

to give (used in a very wide application, properly, or by implication, literally or figuratively; greatly modified by the connection)

αὐτοῖς13 of 18

them

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

ἐξουσίαν14 of 18

power over

G1849

privilege, i.e., (subjectively) force, capacity, competency, freedom, or (objectively) mastery (concretely, magistrate, superhuman, potentate, token o

τῶν15 of 18
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

πνευμάτων16 of 18

spirits

G4151

a current of air, i.e., breath (blast) or a breeze; by analogy or figuratively, a spirit, i.e., (human) the rational soul, (by implication) vital prin

τῶν17 of 18
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἀκαθάρτων18 of 18

unclean

G169

impure (ceremonially, morally (lewd) or specially, (demonic))


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Mark. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Mark 6:7 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Mark 6:7 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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