King James Version

What Does Joshua 10:14 Mean?

Joshua 10:14 in the King James Version says “And there was no day like that before it or after it, that the LORD hearkened unto the voice of a man: for the LORD foug... — study this verse from Joshua chapter 10 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And there was no day like that before it or after it, that the LORD hearkened unto the voice of a man: for the LORD fought for Israel.

Joshua 10:14 · KJV


Context

12

Then spake Joshua to the LORD in the day when the LORD delivered up the Amorites before the children of Israel, and he said in the sight of Israel, Sun, stand thou still upon Gibeon; and thou, Moon, in the valley of Ajalon. stand: Heb. be silent

13

And the sun stood still, and the moon stayed, until the people had avenged themselves upon their enemies. Is not this written in the book of Jasher? So the sun stood still in the midst of heaven, and hasted not to go down about a whole day. Jasher: or, the upright?

14

And there was no day like that before it or after it, that the LORD hearkened unto the voice of a man: for the LORD fought for Israel.

15

And Joshua returned, and all Israel with him, unto the camp to Gilgal.

16

But these five kings fled, and hid themselves in a cave at Makkedah.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The testimony—'And there was no day like that before it or after it, that the LORD hearkened unto the voice of a man: for the LORD fought for Israel'—emphasizes the miracle's uniqueness and divine initiative. God's hearkening to human prayer shows covenant intimacy—He responds to His people's requests. Yet the conclusion—'the LORD fought for Israel'—ensures recognition that victory came through divine power, not human prayer manipulating God. Prayer releases God's power but doesn't control it. He fights for His people.

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Historical & Cultural Context

This battle's significance extended beyond military victory—it demonstrated God's commitment to defend Israel and execute judgment on Canaanites. The five-king coalition represented major opposition to Israel's conquest, making their defeat crucial. The earlier hailstone miracle (verse 11, killing more than swords) combined with extended daylight showed comprehensive divine intervention. Such demonstrations of God's power served both practical (victory) and theological (testimony to His sovereignty) purposes.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do you balance confidence in prayer with recognition that God's sovereignty, not prayer, controls outcomes?
  2. What battles in your life require trusting that the LORD fights for you?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 14 words
וְלֹ֨א1 of 14
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

הָיָ֜ה2 of 14
H1961

to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

כַּיּ֤וֹם3 of 14

And there was no day

H3117

a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso

הַהוּא֙4 of 14
H1931

he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo

לְפָנָ֣יו5 of 14

like that before

H6440

the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi

וְאַֽחֲרָ֔יו6 of 14

it or after

H310

properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various senses)

לִשְׁמֹ֥עַ7 of 14

hearkened

H8085

to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)

יְהוָ֔ה8 of 14

for the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

בְּק֣וֹל9 of 14

unto the voice

H6963

a voice or sound

אִ֑ישׁ10 of 14

of a man

H376

a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)

כִּ֣י11 of 14
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

יְהוָ֔ה12 of 14

for the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

נִלְחָ֖ם13 of 14

fought

H3898

to feed on; figuratively, to consume

לְיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃14 of 14

for Israel

H3478

he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Joshua. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Joshua 10:14 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Joshua 10:14 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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