King James Version

What Does John 7:31 Mean?

John 7:31 in the King James Version says “And many of the people believed on him, and said, When Christ cometh, will he do more miracles than these which this man... — study this verse from John chapter 7 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And many of the people believed on him, and said, When Christ cometh, will he do more miracles than these which this man hath done?

John 7:31 · KJV


Context

29

But I know him: for I am from him, and he hath sent me.

30

Then they sought to take him: but no man laid hands on him, because his hour was not yet come.

31

And many of the people believed on him, and said, When Christ cometh, will he do more miracles than these which this man hath done?

32

The Pharisees heard that the people murmured such things concerning him; and the Pharisees and the chief priests sent officers to take him.

33

Then said Jesus unto them, Yet a little while am I with you, and then I go unto him that sent me.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
And many of the people believed on him, and said, When Christ cometh, will he do more miracles than these which this man hath done? While authorities plot arrest, many people believe. Their faith is based on miracles—'will he do more miracles than these?' This is imperfect faith (John 2:23-25 warns against sign-based belief), but John still calls it believing. The question is rhetorical—surely Messiah wouldn't do more miracles than Jesus has done. Their logic: if miracles validate, Jesus qualifies.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

First-century Jews expected Messiah to perform miraculous signs (Isaiah 35:5-6). Jesus's healing, feeding crowds, and other miracles met these expectations. Yet sign-based faith is unreliable (John 2:23-25, 6:26) without heart transformation. Many who 'believed' based on miracles later abandoned Jesus (6:66). True faith believes Christ's person and teaching, not just His works.

Reflection Questions

  1. What is the difference between sign-based faith and genuine saving faith?
  2. Can miracles convince someone to truly believe, or is more required?
  3. Why does John mention this imperfect faith at all?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 23 words
πολλοὶ1 of 23

many

G4183

(singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial, largely; neuter (plural) as adverb or noun often, mostly, largely

δὲ2 of 23

And

G1161

but, and, etc

Ἐκ3 of 23

of

G1537

a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct

τοῦ4 of 23
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ὄχλου5 of 23

the people

G3793

a throng (as borne along); by implication, the rabble; by extension, a class of people; figuratively, a riot

ἐπίστευσαν6 of 23

believed

G4100

to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e., credit; by implication, to entrust (especially one's spiritual well-being to ch

εἰς7 of 23

on

G1519

to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

αὐτόν8 of 23

him

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

καὶ9 of 23

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ἔλεγον10 of 23

said

G3004

properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an

ὅτι11 of 23
G3754

demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because

12 of 23
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

Χριστὸς13 of 23

Christ

G5547

anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus

ὅταν14 of 23

When

G3752

whenever (implying hypothesis or more or less uncertainty); also causatively (conjunctionally) inasmuch as

ἔλθῃ15 of 23

cometh

G2064

to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

μήτι16 of 23

will he do

G3385

whether at all

πλείονα17 of 23

more

G4119

more in quantity, number, or quality; also (in plural) the major portion

σημεῖα18 of 23

miracles

G4592

an indication, especially ceremonially or supernaturally

τούτων19 of 23

than these

G5130

of (from or concerning) these (persons or things)

ἐποίησεν20 of 23

man hath done

G4160

to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)

ὧν21 of 23

which

G3739

the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that

οὗτος22 of 23

this

G3778

the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)

ἐποίησεν23 of 23

man hath done

G4160

to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of John. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

John 7:31 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to John 7:31 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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