King James Version

What Does Job 41:15 Mean?

His scales are his pride, shut up together as with a close seal. scales: Heb. strong pieces of shields

Job 41:15 · KJV


Context

13

Who can discover the face of his garment? or who can come to him with his double bridle? with: or, within

14

Who can open the doors of his face? his teeth are terrible round about.

15

His scales are his pride, shut up together as with a close seal. scales: Heb. strong pieces of shields

16

One is so near to another, that no air can come between them.

17

They are joined one to another, they stick together, that they cannot be sundered.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
"His scales are his pride, shut up together as with a close seal." Leviathan's scales (aphiqey maginav, אֲפִיקֵי מָגִנָּיו, "channels of his shields") form impenetrable armor, sealed tightly. The Hebrew gaavah (גַּאֲוָה, "pride/majesty") suggests both defensive strength and God-given glory. Even in describing protective features, God reveals His craftsmanship. This teaches that divine design includes perfect defense mechanisms, demonstrating comprehensive wisdom in creation.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient armor and shields protected warriors in battle. Leviathan's natural armor surpassed human military technology. This taught that God's design in nature exceeds human engineering, creating perfect defense systems. It assured readers that God can protect His people more effectively than any human armor.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does observing God's perfect design of natural defenses strengthen trust in His protection?
  2. What "scales" has God given you—natural defenses and strengths—to steward wisely?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
גַּ֭אֲוָה1 of 6

are his pride

H1346

arrogance or majesty; by implication, (concretely) ornament

אֲפִיקֵ֣י2 of 6
H650

properly, containing, i.e., a tube; also a bed or valley of a stream; also a strong thing or a hero

מָֽגִנִּ֑ים3 of 6

His scales

H4043

a shield (i.e., the small one or buckler); figuratively, a protector; also the scaly hide of the crocodile

סָ֝ג֗וּר4 of 6

shut up together

H5462

to shut up; figuratively, to surrender

חוֹתָ֥ם5 of 6

seal

H2368

a signature-ring

צָֽר׃6 of 6

as with a close

H6862

a pebble (as in h6864)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 41:15 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 41:15 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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