King James Version

What Does Job 40:1 Mean?

Job 40:1 in the King James Version says “Moreover the LORD answered Job, and said,” — study this verse from Job chapter 40 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

“Moreover the LORD answered Job, and said,”

Job 40:1 · KJV

Context

1

Moreover the LORD answered Job, and said,

2

Shall he that contendeth with the Almighty instruct him? he that reproveth God, let him answer it.

3

Then Job answered the LORD, and said,

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Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
"Moreover the LORD answered Job, and said." After the first divine speech (chapters 38-39), God continues. The repetition of "the LORD answered" emphasizes that Yahweh Himself speaks—this is divine revelation, not human philosophy. The conjunction "moreover" (va, וְ) indicates continuation. Job sought answers from God (23:3-5); now God graciously responds, though not with the explanations Job expected. The verse reminds readers that God condescends to engage with human questions, even when His answers reframe the entire discussion.

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Historical & Cultural Context

In ancient Near Eastern cultures, deities rarely explained themselves to humans. Yahweh's extensive speeches to Job demonstrate His unique willingness to engage with His creatures. This self-revelation distinguishes biblical faith from pagan religions where gods remained distant and arbitrary. God's continued speech shows patience with human questioning.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does God's willingness to engage Job's questions demonstrate His character?
  2. What questions have you brought to God that He answered differently than you expected?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 5 words
וַיַּ֖עַן1 of 5

“answered”

H6030

properly, to eye or (generally) to heed, i.e., pay attention; by implication, to respond; by extension to begin to speak; specifically to sing, shout,

יְהוָ֥ה2 of 5

“Moreover the LORD”

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

אֶת3 of 5
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

אִיּ֗וֹב4 of 5

“Job”

H347

ijob, the patriarch famous for his patience

וַיֹּאמַֽר׃5 of 5

“and said”

H559

to say (used with great latitude)

Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 40:1 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 40:1 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Job 38:1Job 40:6

Test Your Knowledge

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