King James Version

What Does Job 40:2 Mean?

Shall he that contendeth with the Almighty instruct him? he that reproveth God, let him answer it.

Context

1

Moreover the LORD answered Job, and said,

2

Shall he that contendeth with the Almighty instruct him? he that reproveth God, let him answer it.

3

Then Job answered the LORD, and said,

4

Behold, I am vile; what shall I answer thee? I will lay mine hand upon my mouth.

Commentary

Ellicott’s Commentary for English Readers
XL. (2) **Shall he that contendeth with the Almighty instruct him?**—Rather, *Can he that reproveth *(*e. g., *Job) *contend with the Almighty? *or, *Can the contending with the Almighty instruct Him? *“Art thou prepared still to dispute and contend with God? or, if thou dost, is there any hope that thou wilt instruct (*i.e.*, convince) Him in argument? Let him that argueth with God (*i.e., *Job) answer this question.” It might, perhaps, tend to make these verses (Job 40:4-5) more effective if we transposed them after Job 42:6, and regarded them as the very climax of the poem, as some have done. But this is not necessary, and is an arrangement that has no support from external evidence. If, however, it were adopted, Job’s resolution, “Once have I spoken; but I will speak no more: yea, twice; but I will not again” (Job 40:5), would not be literally inconsistent, as it now is, with what he says in Job 42:1-6.

Charles John Ellicott (1819–1905). Public Domain.

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 40:2 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 40:2

Cross-references from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge