King James Version

What Does Job 39:26 Mean?

Job 39:26 in the King James Version says “Doth the hawk fly by thy wisdom, and stretch her wings toward the south? — study this verse from Job chapter 39 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Doth the hawk fly by thy wisdom, and stretch her wings toward the south?

Job 39:26 · KJV


Context

24

He swalloweth the ground with fierceness and rage: neither believeth he that it is the sound of the trumpet.

25

He saith among the trumpets, Ha, ha; and he smelleth the battle afar off, the thunder of the captains, and the shouting.

26

Doth the hawk fly by thy wisdom, and stretch her wings toward the south?

27

Doth the eagle mount up at thy command, and make her nest on high? at: Heb. by thy mouth

28

She dwelleth and abideth on the rock, upon the crag of the rock, and the strong place.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
God asks Job: 'Doth the hawk fly by thy wisdom, and stretch her wings toward the south?' This attributes bird migration to divine instinct rather than human teaching. Natural behaviors that seem instinctive are actually divinely programmed.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient Near Eastern observers marveled at bird migration but couldn't explain it. God's question reveals that 'natural' instinct is supernatural design.

Reflection Questions

  1. What 'instincts' in your life are actually divine promptings?
  2. How does recognizing God's programming in nature affect your trust in His guidance?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
הֲֽ֭מִבִּינָ֣תְךָ1 of 6

by thy wisdom

H998

understanding

יַֽאֲבֶר2 of 6

fly

H82

to soar

נֵ֑ץ3 of 6

Doth the hawk

H5322

a hawk (from it flashing speed)

יִפְרֹ֖שׂ4 of 6

and stretch

H6566

to break apart, disperse, etc

כְּנָפָ֣ו5 of 6

her wings

H3671

an edge or extremity; specifically (of a bird or army) a wing, (of a garment or bedclothing) a flap, (of the earth) a quarter, (of a building) a pinna

לְתֵימָֽן׃6 of 6

toward the south

H8486

the south (as being on the right hand of a person facing the east)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 39:26 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 39:26 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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