King James Version

What Does Job 30:26 Mean?

Job 30:26 in the King James Version says “When I looked for good, then evil came unto me: and when I waited for light, there came darkness. — study this verse from Job chapter 30 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

When I looked for good, then evil came unto me: and when I waited for light, there came darkness.

Job 30:26 · King James Version


Context

24

Howbeit he will not stretch out his hand to the grave, though they cry in his destruction. grave: Heb. heap

25

Did not I weep for him that was in trouble ? was not my soul grieved for the poor? in trouble: Heb. hard of day?

26

When I looked for good, then evil came unto me: and when I waited for light, there came darkness.

27

My bowels boiled, and rested not: the days of affliction prevented me.

28

I went mourning without the sun: I stood up, and I cried in the congregation.


Commentaries3 scholars

KJV Study CommentaryPublic Domain
Job's disappointed expectation: 'When I looked for good, then evil came unto me: and when I waited for light, there came darkness.' This captures the inversion of expected blessing. Righteous behavior should bring reward, but Job experiences the opposite.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient wisdom taught that good produces good and righteousness brings blessing. Job's experience contradicts this comfortable expectation.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do you respond when righteous behavior brings suffering instead of blessing?
  2. What does the inversion of expected outcomes teach about God's ways?

Compare 3 commentaries from different scholars and time periods for a richer understanding.


Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 9 words
כִּ֤י1 of 9
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

ט֣וֹב2 of 9

for good

H2896

good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good

קִ֭וִּיתִי3 of 9

When I looked

H6960

to bind together (perhaps by twisting), i.e., collect; (figuratively) to expect

וַיָּ֥בֹא4 of 9

came

H935

to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)

רָ֑ע5 of 9

then evil

H7451

bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)

וַֽאֲיַחֲלָ֥ה6 of 9

unto me and when I waited

H3176

to wait; by implication, to be patient, hope

לְ֝א֗וֹר7 of 9

for light

H216

illumination or (concrete) luminary (in every sense, including lightning, happiness, etc.)

וַיָּ֥בֹא8 of 9

came

H935

to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)

אֹֽפֶל׃9 of 9

darkness

H652

dusk


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 30:26 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 30:26 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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