King James Version

What Does Job 11:3 Mean?

Job 11:3 in the King James Version says “Should thy lies make men hold their peace? and when thou mockest, shall no man make thee ashamed? lies: or, devices — study this verse from Job chapter 11 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Should thy lies make men hold their peace? and when thou mockest, shall no man make thee ashamed? lies: or, devices

Job 11:3 · KJV


Context

1

Then answered Zophar the Naamathite, and said,

2

Should not the multitude of words be answered? and should a man full of talk be justified? full: Heb. of lips

3

Should thy lies make men hold their peace? and when thou mockest, shall no man make thee ashamed? lies: or, devices

4

For thou hast said, My doctrine is pure, and I am clean in thine eyes.

5

But oh that God would speak, and open his lips against thee;


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Zophar accuses Job of 'lies' (בַּדִּים, baddim—empty talk, boasting) and 'mocking' (לַעַג, la'ag). This represents a serious escalation—Eliphaz suggested Job might have sinned, Bildad implied it, but Zophar directly accuses Job of lying and mockery. The rhetorical questions demand that someone shame Job into silence. This violates the biblical principle that 'faithful are the wounds of a friend' (Proverbs 27:6)—Zophar wounds not to heal but to silence. The Reformed emphasis on speaking truth in love (Ephesians 4:15) condemns such brutal 'correction.' Zophar confuses Job's honest complaint with mockery of God.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

In ancient honor-shame cultures, public shaming was a powerful social control mechanism. Zophar appeals to this, assuming the community should join in silencing Job. The book of Job subverts this cultural expectation by ultimately vindicating Job's speech and condemning the friends' 'correction.'

Reflection Questions

  1. How do we distinguish between honest lament and mockery of God?
  2. When does our desire to defend God's honor become an attack on His suffering children?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
בַּ֭דֶּיךָ1 of 6

Should thy lies

H907

a brag or lie; also a liar

מְתִ֣ים2 of 6

men

H4962

properly, an adult (as of full length); by implication, a man (only in the plural)

יַחֲרִ֑ישׁו3 of 6

hold their peace

H2790

to scratch, i.e., (by implication) to engrave, plough; hence (from the use of tools) to fabricate (of any material); figuratively, to devise (in a bad

וַ֝תִּלְעַ֗ג4 of 6

and when thou mockest

H3932

to deride; by implication (as if imitating a foreigner) to speak unintelligibly

וְאֵ֣ין5 of 6
H369

a nonentity; generally used as a negative particle

מַכְלִֽם׃6 of 6

shall no man make thee ashamed

H3637

properly, to wound; but only figuratively, to taunt or insult


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 11:3 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 11:3 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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