King James Version

What Does Job 1:22 Mean?

Job 1:22 in the King James Version says “In all this Job sinned not, nor charged God foolishly. charged: or, attributed folly to God — study this verse from Job chapter 1 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

In all this Job sinned not, nor charged God foolishly. charged: or, attributed folly to God

Job 1:22 · KJV


Context

20

Then Job arose, and rent his mantle, and shaved his head, and fell down upon the ground, and worshipped, mantle: or, robe

21

And said, Naked came I out of my mother's womb, and naked shall I return thither: the LORD gave, and the LORD hath taken away; blessed be the name of the LORD.

22

In all this Job sinned not, nor charged God foolishly. charged: or, attributed folly to God


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
This verse provides the narrator's theological verdict: Job 'sinned not, nor charged God foolishly.' The Hebrew 'tiflah' (folly/tastelessness) indicates Job avoided attributing moral unfitness to God. This is crucial—Job doesn't understand God's purposes, but he doesn't accuse God of injustice. Reformed theology affirms that we need not comprehend God's ways to trust His character (Isaiah 55:8-9). Job's response models how believers should distinguish between honest questioning and sinful accusation.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

In ancient Near Eastern wisdom literature, righteous sufferers often eventually accused the gods of injustice or randomness. Job's restraint is remarkable and countercultural for his context.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do you maintain the distinction between honest wrestling with God and sinful accusation against Him?
  2. What does it mean practically to avoid 'charging God foolishly' while still expressing grief and confusion?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 9 words
בְּכָל1 of 9
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

זֹ֖את2 of 9
H2063

this (often used adverb)

לֹֽא3 of 9
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

חָטָ֣א4 of 9

sinned

H2398

properly, to miss; hence (figuratively and generally) to sin; by inference, to forfeit, lack, expiate, repent, (causatively) lead astray, condemn

אִיּ֑וֹב5 of 9

In all this Job

H347

ijob, the patriarch famous for his patience

וְלֹֽא6 of 9
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

נָתַ֥ן7 of 9

not nor charged

H5414

to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)

תִּפְלָ֖ה8 of 9

foolishly

H8604

frivolity

לֵֽאלֹהִֽים׃9 of 9

God

H430

gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 1:22 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 1:22 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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