King James Version

What Does Jeremiah 6:28 Mean?

Jeremiah 6:28 in the King James Version says “They are all grievous revolters, walking with slanders: they are brass and iron; they are all corrupters. — study this verse from Jeremiah chapter 6 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

They are all grievous revolters, walking with slanders: they are brass and iron; they are all corrupters.

Jeremiah 6:28 · KJV


Context

26

O daughter of my people, gird thee with sackcloth, and wallow thyself in ashes: make thee mourning, as for an only son, most bitter lamentation: for the spoiler shall suddenly come upon us.

27

I have set thee for a tower and a fortress among my people, that thou mayest know and try their way.

28

They are all grievous revolters, walking with slanders: they are brass and iron; they are all corrupters.

29

The bellows are burned, the lead is consumed of the fire ; the founder melteth in vain: for the wicked are not plucked away.

30

Reprobate silver shall men call them, because the LORD hath rejected them. Reprobate: or, Refuse silver


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The metallurgical metaphor continues: the people are 'all grievous revolters,' walking about as 'slanderers' (Hebrew 'rakil'—talebearers, gossips). The metals 'brass and iron' suggest inferior quality—not gold or silver. The phrase 'they are all corrupters' indicates comprehensive moral failure. This verse shows that examination reveals not pure metal but dross. The emphasis on slander connects speech patterns with spiritual condition—what comes from the mouth reveals the heart. Reformed theology emphasizes that total depravity affects every faculty, including speech, which James calls untamable apart from grace (James 3:8).

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Historical & Cultural Context

Jeremiah faced constant opposition including false accusations, plots against his life, and character assassination. The prevalence of slander reflected the moral corruption permeating Judean society.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does speech reveal spiritual condition?
  2. What does the metallurgical metaphor teach about God's standards for His people?
  3. Why is slander particularly pernicious in covenant communities?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 10 words
כֻּלָּם֙1 of 10
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

סָרֵ֣י2 of 10

They are all grievous

H5493

to turn off (literally or figuratively)

סֽוֹרְרִ֔ים3 of 10

revolters

H5637

to turn away, i.e., (morally) be refractory

הֹלְכֵ֥י4 of 10

walking

H1980

to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

רָכִ֖יל5 of 10

with slanders

H7400

a scandal-monger (as travelling about)

נְחֹ֣שֶׁת6 of 10

they are brass

H5178

copper, hence, something made of that metal, i.e., coin, a fetter; figuratively, base (as compared with gold or silver)

וּבַרְזֶ֑ל7 of 10

and iron

H1270

iron (as cutting); by extension, an iron implement

כֻּלָּ֥ם8 of 10
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

מַשְׁחִיתִ֖ים9 of 10

they are all corrupters

H7843

to decay, i.e., (causatively) ruin (literally or figuratively)

הֵֽמָּה׃10 of 10
H1992

they (only used when emphatic)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Jeremiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Jeremiah 6:28 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Jeremiah 6:28 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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