King James Version

What Does Jeremiah 30:5 Mean?

Jeremiah 30:5 in the King James Version says “For thus saith the LORD; We have heard a voice of trembling, of fear, and not of peace. of fear: or, there is fear, and ... — study this verse from Jeremiah chapter 30 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

For thus saith the LORD; We have heard a voice of trembling, of fear, and not of peace. of fear: or, there is fear, and not peace

Jeremiah 30:5 · KJV


Context

3

For, lo, the days come, saith the LORD, that I will bring again the captivity of my people Israel and Judah, saith the LORD: and I will cause them to return to the land that I gave to their fathers, and they shall possess it.

4

And these are the words that the LORD spake concerning Israel and concerning Judah.

5

For thus saith the LORD; We have heard a voice of trembling, of fear, and not of peace. of fear: or, there is fear, and not peace

6

Ask ye now, and see whether a man doth travail with child? wherefore do I see every man with his hands on his loins, as a woman in travail, and all faces are turned into paleness? a man: Heb. a male

7

Alas! for that day is great, so that none is like it: it is even the time of Jacob's trouble; but he shall be saved out of it.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
We have heard a voice of trembling, of fear, and not of peace (קוֹל חֲרָדָה שָׁמָעְנוּ פַּחַד וְאֵין שָׁלוֹם)—God quotes Israel's terrified cry during 'Jacob's trouble' (v. 7). The Hebrew charadah (trembling, terror) and pachad (dread, fear) intensify the portrait of national panic. The absence of shalom (peace, wholeness) marks judgment's severity.

This trembling voice isn't merely historical (Babylonian invasion) but eschatological—pointing to end-time tribulation. The shift from third person (v. 4) to first person plural ('we have heard') creates prophetic identification with future suffering. Yet this terror introduces God's deliverance (v. 7b-11), following the biblical pattern: travail precedes birth, night precedes dawn, death precedes resurrection.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Reflects the panic of Jerusalem's final siege (588-586 BC) when famine, plague, and Babylonian siege engines brought unprecedented suffering (Lamentations 1-5). Yet the language also anticipates eschatological tribulation before Messianic restoration.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do seasons of trembling and fear prepare you to recognize God's deliverance?
  2. What voices of fear in your current circumstances need to be reframed by God's promises beyond the terror?
  3. How does the pattern of travail-then-birth help you endure present pain with future hope?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 10 words
כִּי1 of 10
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

כֹה֙2 of 10
H3541

properly, like this, i.e., by implication, (of manner) thus (or so); also (of place) here (or hither); or (of time) now

אָמַ֣ר3 of 10

For thus saith

H559

to say (used with great latitude)

יְהוָ֔ה4 of 10

the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

ק֥וֹל5 of 10

a voice

H6963

a voice or sound

חֲרָדָ֖ה6 of 10

of trembling

H2731

fear, anxiety

שָׁמָ֑עְנוּ7 of 10

We have heard

H8085

to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)

פַּ֖חַד8 of 10

of fear

H6343

a (sudden) alarm (properly, the object feared, by implication, the feeling)

וְאֵ֥ין9 of 10
H369

a nonentity; generally used as a negative particle

שָׁלֽוֹם׃10 of 10

and not of peace

H7965

safe, i.e., (figuratively) well, happy, friendly; also (abstractly) welfare, i.e., health, prosperity, peace


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Jeremiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Jeremiah 30:5 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Jeremiah 30:5 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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