King James Version

What Does Jeremiah 14:22 Mean?

Jeremiah 14:22 in the King James Version says “Are there any among the vanities of the Gentiles that can cause rain? or can the heavens give showers? art not thou he, ... — study this verse from Jeremiah chapter 14 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Are there any among the vanities of the Gentiles that can cause rain? or can the heavens give showers? art not thou he, O LORD our God? therefore we will wait upon thee: for thou hast made all these things.

Jeremiah 14:22 · KJV


Context

20

We acknowledge, O LORD, our wickedness, and the iniquity of our fathers: for we have sinned against thee.

21

Do not abhor us, for thy name's sake, do not disgrace the throne of thy glory: remember, break not thy covenant with us.

22

Are there any among the vanities of the Gentiles that can cause rain? or can the heavens give showers? art not thou he, O LORD our God? therefore we will wait upon thee: for thou hast made all these things.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The prayer concludes with rhetorical questions exposing idols' impotence: 'Are there any among the vanities of the Gentiles that can cause rain? or can the heavens give showers? art not thou he, O LORD our God?' The 'vanities' (hebel—emptiness, breath) refers to idols. Can they provide rain? No. Can heavens themselves give showers apart from God's command? No. Only 'thou, O LORD our God' controls weather. Therefore: 'therefore we will wait upon thee: for thou hast made all these things.' The conclusion is sound: since only God controls nature, only He can relieve drought. The commitment to 'wait upon thee' expresses faith despite circumstances. This reflects proper theology: recognizing God's exclusive sovereignty leads to patient dependence.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Despite Judah's pursuit of rain through Baal worship (a fertility deity), only Yahweh controls weather. The drought itself proved Baal's impotence and Yahweh's sovereignty.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does understanding God's exclusive sovereignty over creation affect prayer during crisis?
  2. What does it mean to 'wait upon' God when circumstances seem desperate?
  3. How do natural disasters expose the impotence of false gods and ideologies?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 21 words
הֲיֵ֨שׁ1 of 21

Are there

H3426

there is or are (or any other form of the verb to be, as may suit the connection)

בְּהַבְלֵ֤י2 of 21

any among the vanities

H1892

emptiness or vanity; figuratively, something transitory and unsatisfactory; often used as an adverb

הַגּוֹיִם֙3 of 21

of the Gentiles

H1471

a foreign nation; hence, a gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts

מַגְשִׁמִ֔ים4 of 21

that can cause rain

H1652

to shower violently

וְאִם5 of 21
H518

used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not

הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם6 of 21

or can the heavens

H8064

the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies r

יִתְּנ֣וּ7 of 21

give

H5414

to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.)

רְבִבִ֑ים8 of 21

showers

H7241

a rain (as an accumulation of drops)

הֲלֹ֨א9 of 21
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

אַתָּה10 of 21
H859

thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you

ה֜וּא11 of 21
H1931

he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo

יְהוָ֤ה12 of 21

art not thou he O LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

אֱלֹהֵ֙ינוּ֙13 of 21

our God

H430

gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

וּ֨נְקַוֶּה14 of 21

therefore we will wait

H6960

to bind together (perhaps by twisting), i.e., collect; (figuratively) to expect

לָּ֔ךְ15 of 21
H0
כִּֽי16 of 21
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

אַתָּ֥ה17 of 21
H859

thou and thee, or (plural) ye and you

עָשִׂ֖יתָ18 of 21

upon thee for thou hast made

H6213

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

אֶת19 of 21
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

כָּל20 of 21
H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

אֵֽלֶּה׃21 of 21
H428

these or those


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Jeremiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Jeremiah 14:22 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Jeremiah 14:22 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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