King James Version

What Does Isaiah 8:17 Mean?

Isaiah 8:17 in the King James Version says “And I will wait upon the LORD, that hideth his face from the house of Jacob, and I will look for him. — study this verse from Isaiah chapter 8 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And I will wait upon the LORD, that hideth his face from the house of Jacob, and I will look for him.

Isaiah 8:17 · KJV


Context

15

And many among them shall stumble, and fall, and be broken, and be snared, and be taken.

16

Bind up the testimony, seal the law among my disciples.

17

And I will wait upon the LORD, that hideth his face from the house of Jacob, and I will look for him.

18

Behold, I and the children whom the LORD hath given me are for signs and for wonders in Israel from the LORD of hosts, which dwelleth in mount Zion.

19

And when they shall say unto you, Seek unto them that have familiar spirits, and unto wizards that peep, and that mutter: should not a people seek unto their God? for the living to the dead?


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Isaiah's personal resolution to wait on the Lord demonstrates faith amid divine hiddenness. 'Hideth his face' indicates God's temporary withdrawal of blessing and protection from Israel due to sin. Yet this doesn't produce despair but patient expectation: 'I will wait upon him.' The parallel 'I will look for him' emphasizes active, hopeful anticipation. This models the Reformed virtue of perseverance—continuing to trust God even when His purposes seem hidden. Faith doesn't require constant visible blessing but trusts God's character despite circumstances.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

During the dark years of Assyrian threat and eventual devastation, God seemed absent from Israel's national life. Yet Isaiah models persistent faith, waiting for God's deliverance rather than seeking human solutions. This waiting was vindicated when God destroyed Sennacherib's army in 701 BC. More broadly, the righteous remnant 'waited' through exile until God brought restoration. Simeon and Anna (Luke 2:25-38) exemplify this same patient expectation for Messiah.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do we wait on the Lord when He seems to hide His face from our circumstances?
  2. What is the difference between passive resignation and active, expectant waiting on God?
  3. How does patient endurance in times of God's hiddenness demonstrate and strengthen faith?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
וְחִכִּ֙יתִי֙1 of 8

And I will wait

H2442

properly, to adhere to; hence, to await

לַיהוָ֔ה2 of 8

upon the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

הַמַּסְתִּ֥יר3 of 8

that hideth

H5641

to hide (by covering), literally or figuratively

פָּנָ֖יו4 of 8

his face

H6440

the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi

מִבֵּ֣ית5 of 8

from the house

H1004

a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)

יַעֲקֹ֑ב6 of 8

of Jacob

H3290

jaakob, the israelitish patriarch

וְקִוֵּ֖יתִֽי7 of 8

and I will look

H6960

to bind together (perhaps by twisting), i.e., collect; (figuratively) to expect

לֽוֹ׃8 of 8
H0

Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Isaiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Isaiah 8:17 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Isaiah 8:17 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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