King James Version

What Does Isaiah 63:18 Mean?

Isaiah 63:18 in the King James Version says “The people of thy holiness have possessed it but a little while: our adversaries have trodden down thy sanctuary. — study this verse from Isaiah chapter 63 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

The people of thy holiness have possessed it but a little while: our adversaries have trodden down thy sanctuary.

Isaiah 63:18 · KJV


Context

16

Doubtless thou art our father, though Abraham be ignorant of us, and Israel acknowledge us not: thou, O LORD, art our father, our redeemer; thy name is from everlasting. our redeemer: or, our redeemer from everlasting is thy name

17

O LORD, why hast thou made us to err from thy ways, and hardened our heart from thy fear? Return for thy servants' sake, the tribes of thine inheritance.

18

The people of thy holiness have possessed it but a little while: our adversaries have trodden down thy sanctuary.

19

We are thine: thou never barest rule over them; they were not called by thy name. they: Heb. thy name was not called upon them


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
'The people of thy holiness have possessed it but a little while: our adversaries have trodden down thy sanctuary.' The brief possession of the land contrasts with extended occupation by enemies. The Hebrew 'miqqdash' (sanctuary) has been trampled. This lament over lost worship space intensifies the prayer.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

This refers to the destruction of Solomon's temple in 586 BC. The 'little while' of possession compares poorly with centuries of God's patience and promise.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do you respond when things seem to be going backward spiritually?
  2. What does it mean when God's 'sanctuary' seems trampled?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
לַמִּצְעָ֕ר1 of 7

it but a little while

H4705

petty (in size or number); adverbially, a short (time)

יָרְשׁ֖וּ2 of 7

have possessed

H3423

to occupy (by driving out previous tenants, and possessing in their place); by implication, to seize, to rob, to inherit; also to expel, to impoverish

עַם3 of 7

The people

H5971

a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock

קָדְשֶׁ֑ךָ4 of 7

of thy holiness

H6944

a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity

צָרֵ֕ינוּ5 of 7

our adversaries

H6862

a pebble (as in h6864)

בּוֹסְס֖וּ6 of 7

have trodden down

H947

to trample (literally or figuratively)

מִקְדָּשֶֽׁךָ׃7 of 7

thy sanctuary

H4720

a consecrated thing or place, especially, a palace, sanctuary (whether of jehovah or of idols) or asylum


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Isaiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Isaiah 63:18 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Isaiah 63:18 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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