King James Version

What Does Isaiah 43:13 Mean?

Isaiah 43:13 in the King James Version says “Yea, before the day was I am he; and there is none that can deliver out of my hand: I will work, and who shall let it? l... — study this verse from Isaiah chapter 43 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Yea, before the day was I am he; and there is none that can deliver out of my hand: I will work, and who shall let it? let it: Heb. turn it back?

Isaiah 43:13 · KJV


Context

11

I, even I, am the LORD; and beside me there is no saviour.

12

I have declared, and have saved, and I have shewed, when there was no strange god among you: therefore ye are my witnesses, saith the LORD, that I am God.

13

Yea, before the day was I am he; and there is none that can deliver out of my hand: I will work, and who shall let it? let it: Heb. turn it back?

14

Thus saith the LORD, your redeemer, the Holy One of Israel; For your sake I have sent to Babylon, and have brought down all their nobles, and the Chaldeans, whose cry is in the ships. nobles: Heb. bars

15

I am the LORD, your Holy One, the creator of Israel, your King.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
God's eternal existence is affirmed: 'before the day was I am he.' The unchangeable permanence: 'there is none that can deliver out of my hand: I will work, and who shall let it?' The Hebrew 'shub' (reverse/let) indicates impossibility of thwarting God's purposes. His work is irrevocable.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

This asserts God's existence before time and His absolute sovereignty over all events. Once He determines to act, no force can prevent or reverse His work—ultimate security for His people.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does God's existence before time and His unchanging nature anchor your faith?
  2. What does it mean practically that none can reverse God's work in your life?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 10 words
גַּם1 of 10
H1571

properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and

מִיּוֹם֙2 of 10

Yea before the day

H3117

a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso

אֲנִ֣י3 of 10
H589

i

ה֔וּא4 of 10
H1931

he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo

וְאֵ֥ין5 of 10
H369

a nonentity; generally used as a negative particle

מִיָּדִ֖י6 of 10

out of my hand

H3027

a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v

מַצִּ֑יל7 of 10

was I am he and there is none that can deliver

H5337

to snatch away, whether in a good or a bad sense

אֶפְעַ֖ל8 of 10

I will work

H6466

to do or make (systematically and habitually), especially to practise

וּמִ֥י9 of 10
H4310

who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things); also (indefinitely) whoever; often used in oblique construction with prefix or suffix

יְשִׁיבֶֽנָּה׃10 of 10

and who shall let

H7725

to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Isaiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Isaiah 43:13 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Isaiah 43:13 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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